Enhancing the fidelity of controlled cyclic teleportation via quantum weak measurement techniques to combat the decoherence due to amplitude damping

Abstract

This study focuses on the impact of amplitude-damping noise, which diminishes the fidelity of the teleported quantum state on an existing cyclic quantum teleportation scheme [V. Verma, D. Yadav and D. K. Mishra, Opt. Quantum Electron. 53 (2021) 1]. The CQT scheme involves three participants performing a cyclic teleportation along with a controller to supervise the protocol. We also propose weak measurement and reversal measurement operations as potential solutions to combat the noise-induced decoherence and improve the fidelity of the existing CQT scheme. The simulation results showcase the improvements achieved in the fidelity calculation when implementing the potential solutions. The findings hold immense potential for quantum information communications in practical situations.