Volumetric Analysis of Selected Reservoirs in Ogbenu Field, Niger Delta, Nigeria Using 3D Seismic and Well Log Data

Ogidikpe, E. S., Anakwuba, E. K., Bestman, D. K.
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Abstract

Volumetric analysis of selected reservoirs in the Ogbenu field, Niger Delta, Nigeria was carried out using 3D seismic and well log data. The objectives include the identification and selection of suitable reservoirs, correlating the reservoirs across the field, generating synthetic seismograms and seismic-to-well ties, performing structural interpretation of faults and horizons to generate time and depth structure map, identifying potential prospects and volumetric analysis to estimate the volume of hydrocarbon in place. The adopted methodology comprises structural, petrophysical and volumetric analysis facilitated by Petrel and Techlog software suites. Well log were utilized to identify distinctive features and cross-well stratigraphic correlation which revealed complex variations, indicating a potential thickening trend in the Agbada sequence towards the southwest. Faults and horizons were mapped to establish the structural framework, unveiling a faulted rollover anticline influenced by lateral fault block movements, contributing to a complex structural style. Detailed analysis of seismic responses, synthetic seismograms, and petrophysical parameters from the well log led to the identifying and correlating of eight prospective reservoir intervals (Reservoir A to H). Average petrophysical parameters, including thickness, porosity, Not-to-Gross ratio, volume of shale, and water saturation were derived from the petrophysical analysis, confirming the eight reservoirs exhibit good petrophysical properties, indicating their potential as promising prospects. The reservoirs exhibit varying qualities, with a southward decline in reservoir quality and indications of gas-water contacts in reservoir A with a similar trend across the other reservoir units. The estimated Original Oil in Place volume were. Reservoir A (29,025.57 MMBOE), B (23.95 MMSTB), C (2,776.37 MMBOE), D (48.19 MMSTB), E (16.69 MMSTB), F (131.98 MMSTB), G (42.19 MMSTB) and H (102.60 MMSTB). This integrative approach revealed complex reservoir variations and structural intricacies, enhancing the understanding of future exploration and production strategies in the Ogbenu field.
利用三维地震和测井数据对尼日利亚尼日尔三角洲 Ogbenu 油田的部分储层进行体积分析
利用三维地震和测井数据对尼日利亚尼日尔三角洲 Ogbenu 油田的选定储层进行了体积分析。目标包括识别和选择合适的储油层,对整个油田的储油层进行关联,生成合成地震图和地震与油井的联系,对断层和地层进行构造解释以生成时间和深度构造图,识别潜在的前景并进行体积分析以估算油气储量。采用的方法包括由 Petrel 和 Techlog 软件套件辅助进行的结构、岩石物理和体积分析。利用油井测井记录确定独特的特征和跨井地层关联,发现了复杂的变化,表明 Agbada 序列可能有向西南方向增厚的趋势。绘制了断层和地层图,以确定构造框架,揭示了受横向断层块运动影响的断层翻转反斜线,从而形成了复杂的构造风格。通过对地震响应、合成地震图和测井记录中的岩石物理参数进行详细分析,确定并关联了八个远景储层层段(储层 A 至 H)。岩石物理分析得出了平均岩石物理参数,包括厚度、孔隙度、非毛细比、页岩体积和含水饱和度,证实这八个储层具有良好的岩石物理特性,表明它们可能是前景广阔的储层。储油层的质量各不相同,储油层质量向南下降,A 储油层有气水接触迹象,其他储油层单元也有类似趋势。原油储量估计如下储油层 A(29,025.57 百万桶原油)、B(23.95 百万桶原油)、C(2,776.37 百万桶原油)、D(48.19 百万桶原油)、E(16.69 百万桶原油)、F(131.98 百万桶原油)、G(42.19 百万桶原油)和 H(102.60 百万桶原油)。这种综合方法揭示了复杂的储层变化和错综复杂的构造,加深了对奥格贝努油田未来勘探和生产战略的理解。
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