Effectiveness of Using the Web-Quest Technique to Improve Students’ Reading Comprehension Skills in An ESL Classroom

Maria Mukhtar, Farhana Khurshid
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Abstract

The place of technological resources in the classroom can never be denied in the present globalized era. Integrating technology in ESL classes affects the creativity, curricular attitude, appropriateness, and interest of the learners in the learning environment. In this regard, action research was carried out in order to solve the problem of weak comprehension skills of the EFL learners of Grade 10. The problem was identified through pre-observations of the indicators. In order to overcome the identified problem, a tool was designed in the form of a pre-posttest. After the completion of the data collection, the researcher analyzed the quantitative and qualitative data that were recorded through pre-posttest and focused group discussion respectively. For the quantitative data, the researcher used SPSS to find out the statistical differences between the reading scores of the participants in the pre-posttest. The mean scores of the pre-posttest were compared which exhibited that there was a significant difference between the mean scores of the participants in their reading comprehension before and after the implementation of the Web-Quest technique. Moreover, a thematic analysis of the Qualitative data was made. The results of the study proved that there was a significant effect of using the Web-Quest technique to improve the reading comprehension skills of the participants.
在 ESL 课堂上使用网络问答技术提高学生阅读理解能力的有效性
在当今全球化的时代,技术资源在课堂中的地位是不可否认的。将技术融入 ESL 课堂会影响学习者在学习环境中的创造力、课程态度、适宜性和兴趣。为此,我们开展了行动研究,以解决十年级 EFL 学习者理解能力薄弱的问题。通过对各项指标的预先观察,发现了这一问题。为了克服所发现的问题,我们设计了一种前测后测的工具。数据收集工作完成后,研究人员分析了分别通过前测和焦点小组讨论记录的定量和定性数据。在定量数据方面,研究人员使用 SPSS 统计软件找出了参与者在前测中阅读得分的统计差异。研究人员比较了前测和后测的平均分,结果表明,在采用网络测验技术前后,学员的阅读理解能力平均分有显著差异。此外,还对定性数据进行了专题分析。研究结果证明,使用 Web-Quest 技术对提高学员的阅读理解能力有显著效果。
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