Kosova'daki otistik çocuklarda müzik ile dil ve konuşma gelişimi arasındaki ilişki

Mevlyde Syla
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Abstract

The use of music helps with autism as in: the development of language and communication, cognitive, emotional skills. Music as a tool should be used in schools so that teachers and assistants incorporate music to improve communication skills. The purpose of this study is to obtain the views and practices of teachers and assistants on how music affects the development of language and communication in students diagnosed with autism. This research was carried out with teachers and assistants of autistic students of elementary schools, grades (1-5), with the aim of including music in the development of communication. The research methodology is oriented to the review of local and international literature that deals deeply with this topic and with the use of semi-structured interviews with teachers and assistants of elementary schools in Kosovo. After carrying out the research, we obtained satisfactory results that argue our topic that music is a tool that develops communication in students with autism. The research aims to identify the inclusion of autistic children in school activities through the use of music as an effective tool. The recommendations in this study are addressed to relevant institutions that aim to support the work of teachers and assistants and the improvement of practices related to the development of language and communication through music in the framework of primary education.
音乐与科索沃自闭症儿童言语和语言发展之间的关系
音乐的使用有助于自闭症患者的语言和交流、认知和情感技能的发展。音乐作为一种工具,应在学校中使用,以便教师和助教将音乐纳入教学,提高沟通技能。本研究的目的是了解教师和助理对音乐如何影响被诊断患有自闭症的学生的语言和沟通发展的看法和做法。本研究的对象是小学(1-5 年级)自闭症学生的教师和助理,目的是将音乐纳入交流发展。研究方法是对深入研究该主题的本地和国际文献进行回顾,并对科索沃小学的教师和助教进行半结构化访谈。研究结束后,我们获得了令人满意的结果,证明了我们的观点,即音乐是促进自闭症学生沟通的工具。本研究旨在通过使用音乐这一有效工具,确定如何将自闭症儿童纳入学校活动。本研究向相关机构提出了建议,旨在支持教师和助理的工作,并在初等教育框架内通过音乐改善与发展语言和交流有关的实践。
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