Evasiveness in Greek Political Interviews: A Case Study in Conversation Analysis

Panagiota Kyriazi
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Abstract

This paper identifies the conversational practices of evasiveness in Greek political interviews and debates through Conversation Analysis (CA) methodology. The present study is accomplished according to Clayman and Heritage's proposed model of questioning and answering dimensions in American and British news interviews. The analysis focuses on the sequential organisation of the pre-allocation type of interviews exploring how interviewers structure their questions while focusing on the practices that interviewees deploy to display resistance towards the addressed questions. By presenting transcripts from three interviews and two political debates, it is argued that Greek IEs show resistance in answering by providing partial or incomplete responses or by performing a different action than the addressed through specific turn prefaces, i.e., look-, listen-, first of all- turn beginning components and the practices of rhetorical questions and the incorporation of IR’s wording. According to findings, similar practices of resistance can be found in both cross-cultural contexts with some differentiations and novel elements in the Greek corpus as well as Greek IRs’ multi-unit style of questioning which seems to favour politicians’ evasiveness.
希腊政治访谈中的闪烁其词:对话分析案例研究
本文通过会话分析(CA)方法识别希腊政治访谈和辩论中的回避会话实践。本研究是根据 Clayman 和 Heritage 提出的美国和英国新闻采访中的问答维度模型完成的。分析的重点是预分配型访谈的顺序组织,探讨访谈者如何组织他们的问题,同时关注受访者为抵制所提问题而采取的做法。通过展示三场访谈和两场政治辩论的记录,可以发现希腊的国际交流者在回答问题时表现出了抵触情绪,他们提供了部分或不完整的回答,或者通过特定的转折前奏(即看、听、首先转折开始部分)、修辞性问题的做法以及结合国际交流者的措辞,做出了与被提问者不同的回答。根据研究结果,在两种跨文化语境中都可以发现类似的抵制做法,但在希腊语语料库中存在一些差异和新元素,希腊语投资者的多单元提问方式似乎更有利于政治家的回避。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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