Bark-beetle disturbance severity only moderately alters forest affinity of arthropod communities

IF 3.2 2区 农林科学 Q1 ENTOMOLOGY
Mareike Kortmann, Jörn Buse, Jacek Hilszczański, Tomasz Jaworski, Jörg Müller, Simon Thorn, Nicolas Roth
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Abstract

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Abstract Image

树皮甲虫干扰的严重程度仅适度改变节肢动物群落的森林亲缘关系
为了充分收集上述所有分类群的物种,我们使用了 Malaise 诱捕器,众所周知,这种诱捕器的取样成功率很高(Uhler 等人,2022 年)。Malaise 诱捕器主要捕捉飞行昆虫,但也捕捉爬上诱捕网接触森林地面的地栖昆虫(Skvarla 等人,2021 年)。与飞行拦截诱捕器和理发诱捕器等其他类型的诱捕器相比,马拉伊斯诱捕器的目标分类群更为明确,可以捕捉到非常广泛的分类群。本研究的目的是沿树皮甲虫侵袭造成的生态梯度测试 LFA 的适用性,该梯度代表了从封闭森林到更开放生境的变化。由于在生态和监测研究中越来越多地使用元标码,而且元标码是相对快速地确定各种分类群的有用工具,因此我们测试了 LFA 与元标码等现代方法的兼容性。我们分析了挪威云杉林中的不同节肢动物类群及其森林亲缘关系,这些森林覆盖了欧洲五个受保护森林中不同干扰严重程度的梯度。此外,我们还利用LFA分析了节肢动物群落与森林栖息地亲缘关系的变化。我们的假设是,亲森林栖息地的物种不会被开放栖息地物种所取代,亲森林栖息地的物种将受到更自然的森林结构和枯木资源增加的促进;因此,亲森林栖息地将保持稳定或变化不大。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.70
自引率
8.60%
发文量
58
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: To publish papers of the highest scientific quality within the general area of insect (and other arthropods) conservation and diversity covering topics ranging from ecological theory to practical management. Papers are invited on the following topics: Conservation genetics; Extinction debt; Long-term conservation planning and implementation; Global implications of local or national conservation actions; Management responses of species and communities; Captive breeding programs; Comparisons of restored and natural habitats; Biogeography; Global biodiversity; Metapopulation dynamics; Climate change: impacts on distributions and range; Invasive species: impacts and control; Effects of pollution; Genetic threats to diversity by introgression; Effects of fragmentation on diversity and distribution; Impact of agricultural and forestry practices on biodiversity; Enhancing urban environments for diversity and protection; Biodiversity action plans: can we scale up from insects?; Effectiveness and choice of indicator species; Soil biodiversity and interactions with above-ground biodiversity; Ecological interactions at local levels; Ecological and evolutionary factors influencing diversity and local, regional and global scales; Sustainable livelihoods and training on the ground; Integrating science and policy.
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