Problem resolution scale: A single-item instrument for easily assessing clinical improvement

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-02-07 DOI:10.1111/jmft.12690

Grégoire Vitry PhD, Rytis Pakrosnis PhD, Jeffrey B. Jackson PhD, Emmanuelle Gallin, Michael F. Hoyt PhD

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Abstract

This study describes the development and tests the validity of the Problem Resolution Scale (PRS)—a single-item measure developed by researchers at Systemic Practice Research Network (SYPRENE) for assessing the degree to which the focal problem of therapy is perceived as resolved. Data were collected at termination from 747 clients seen across 18 therapists. Results suggested good construct validity, supported by a strong correlation between client and therapist perceptions as assessed by the PRS (r = 0.71, p < 0.001). Good criterion validity was also supported by strong correlations between client-reported psychological well-being and functioning at termination and both client-reported (r = −0.63; p < 0.001) and therapist-reported (r = −0.66; p < 0.001) problem resolution scores. Linear mixed model regression and stratified correlation analysis controlling for the therapist and presenting problem effects confirmed criterion validity. Results provide initial evidence for the validity and utility of the PRS.

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问题解决量表：用于轻松评估临床改善情况的单项工具。

问题解决量表（PRS）是由系统实践研究网络（SYPRENE）的研究人员开发的一种单项量表，用于评估治疗中的焦点问题在多大程度上得到了解决，本研究描述了该量表的开发过程，并测试了其有效性。研究人员在治疗结束时收集了 18 位治疗师的 747 名客户的数据。结果表明，PRS 评估的求助者和治疗师感知之间存在很强的相关性（r = 0.71，p = 0.01），因此具有很好的建构效度。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.