Extraction of Lithium from β-Spodumene via Ion Exchange in Molten Sodium Salts

IF 0.9 4区 材料科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
R. V. Kulumbegov, L. M. Delitsyn, I. A. Belyaev, N. N. Klimenko, A. B. Tarasenko, O. S. Popel’
{"title":"Extraction of Lithium from β-Spodumene via Ion Exchange in Molten Sodium Salts","authors":"R. V. Kulumbegov,&nbsp;L. M. Delitsyn,&nbsp;I. A. Belyaev,&nbsp;N. N. Klimenko,&nbsp;A. B. Tarasenko,&nbsp;O. S. Popel’","doi":"10.1134/S0020168523080095","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this paper, we report a process for lithium extraction from spodumene raw materials. We demonstrate that a promising approach for processing spodumene is sintering with sodium acetate. In the reaction between these components, the crystal structure of spodumene remains intact. Ion exchange reaction between CH<sub>3</sub>СOONa⋅3Н<sub>2</sub>О and LiAlSi<sub>2</sub>O<sub>6</sub> yields water-soluble sodium acetate and water-insoluble sodium aluminosilicate (NaAlSi<sub>2</sub>O<sub>6</sub>). The sodium acetate dissolved in water is converted to lithium carbonate by adding a Na<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub> solution. The lithium carbonate precipitate is essentially free of foreign impurities. We analyze the effect of process parameters on the degree of Li<sup>+</sup> extraction from spodumene.</p>","PeriodicalId":585,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Materials","volume":"59 8","pages":"912 - 917"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-02-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Inorganic Materials","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S0020168523080095","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

In this paper, we report a process for lithium extraction from spodumene raw materials. We demonstrate that a promising approach for processing spodumene is sintering with sodium acetate. In the reaction between these components, the crystal structure of spodumene remains intact. Ion exchange reaction between CH3СOONa⋅3Н2О and LiAlSi2O6 yields water-soluble sodium acetate and water-insoluble sodium aluminosilicate (NaAlSi2O6). The sodium acetate dissolved in water is converted to lithium carbonate by adding a Na2CO3 solution. The lithium carbonate precipitate is essentially free of foreign impurities. We analyze the effect of process parameters on the degree of Li+ extraction from spodumene.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

通过熔融钠盐中的离子交换从 β-Spodumene 中提取锂
摘要--在本文中,我们报告了一种从正长岩原材料中提取锂的工艺。我们证明,与醋酸钠一起烧结是一种很有前景的处理正长岩的方法。在这些成分之间的反应中,正长岩的晶体结构保持不变。CH3СOONa⋅3Н2О 和 LiAlSi2O6 之间的离子交换反应生成了水溶性醋酸钠和不溶于水的铝硅酸钠(NaAlSi2O6)。溶于水的醋酸钠通过加入 Na2CO3 溶液转化为碳酸锂。碳酸锂沉淀物基本上不含外来杂质。我们分析了工艺参数对从锂辉石中提取 Li+ 的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Inorganic Materials
Inorganic Materials 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
25.00%
发文量
80
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Inorganic Materials is a journal that publishes reviews and original articles devoted to chemistry, physics, and applications of various inorganic materials including high-purity substances and materials. The journal discusses phase equilibria, including P–T–X diagrams, and the fundamentals of inorganic materials science, which determines preparatory conditions for compounds of various compositions with specified deviations from stoichiometry. Inorganic Materials is a multidisciplinary journal covering all classes of inorganic materials. The journal welcomes manuscripts from all countries in the English or Russian language.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信