How to become one? The modern bond of traditional villages in centralized contiguous protection and utilization areas in China

IF 6.5 1区 经济学 Q1 DEVELOPMENT STUDIES
Xingguang Zhao , Pengcheng Xue , Fang Wang , Yue Qin , Xingwu Duan , Zijiang Yang
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Abstract

The protection and utilization of traditional villages have evolved from the individual to the regional level and have gradually formed a network. China has introduced a policy of centralized contiguous protection and utilization areas for traditional villages. Intervention in modern relationships has led to the reconstruction of connections between villages. It is necessary to explore the modern bonds between villages with historical connections. Using the existing 85 centralized contiguous protection and utilization areas and 8155 traditional villages as the research objects, this study depicts the geographical, cultural, and industrial ties of the centralized contiguous protection and utilization areas in 2010 and 2020 based on the information entropy model. In addition, it studies the traditional village network using the gravity model of spatial interaction to explore the evolution and boundary rationality of the centralized contiguous protection and utilization areas. Research has shown that (1) the cultural relationship between centralized contiguous protection and utilization areas has fluctuated over the past decade, and the industrial relationship has generally strengthened. (2) Historical and cultural relics such as architectural relics, intangible heritage sites, and cultural corridors are the main forces that maintain the cultural and industrial ties of villages. Socioeconomic factors generally have a negative impact, and a mechanism exists for the modern bond between centralized contiguous protection and utilization areas to change from cultural connections to industrial connections. (3) Existing centralized contiguous protection and utilization areas have good efficiency. However, there are problems with delineating boundaries in terms of limited county boundaries and large municipal boundaries. Therefore, building a governance framework of a supercluster city and county coordination-centralized contiguous protection and utilization areas is proposed.

如何融为一体?中国集中连片保护利用区传统村落的现代纽带
传统村落的保护和利用已从个体发展到区域层面,并逐步形成网络。中国对传统村落实行集中连片保护利用政策。现代关系的介入导致了村落之间联系的重建。有必要探索具有历史联系的村落之间的现代纽带。本研究以现有的 85 个集中连片保护利用区和 8155 个传统村落为研究对象,基于信息熵模型,描绘了 2010 年和 2020 年集中连片保护利用区的地理纽带、文化纽带和产业纽带。此外,还利用空间互动引力模型研究传统村落网络,探讨集中连片保护利用区的演变与边界合理性。研究表明:(1)近十年来,集中连片保护利用区之间的文化关系有所波动,产业关系普遍加强。(2)建筑遗迹、非物质遗产地、文化长廊等历史文化遗存是维系村落文化与产业关系的主要力量。社会经济因素一般会产生负面影响,集中连片保护利用区的现代纽带存在从文化纽带向产业纽带转变的机制。(3)现有集中连片保护利用区效益较好。但存在县界有限、市界较大的划界问题。因此,建议构建 "市县协调-集中连片保护利用区 "的超组团治理框架。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
10.50
自引率
10.30%
发文量
151
审稿时长
38 days
期刊介绍: Habitat International is dedicated to the study of urban and rural human settlements: their planning, design, production and management. Its main focus is on urbanisation in its broadest sense in the developing world. However, increasingly the interrelationships and linkages between cities and towns in the developing and developed worlds are becoming apparent and solutions to the problems that result are urgently required. The economic, social, technological and political systems of the world are intertwined and changes in one region almost always affect other regions.
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