{"title":"Problem-posing tasks and their influence on pre-service teachers’ creative problem-posing performance and self-efficacy","authors":"Lukas Baumanns , Benjamin Rott","doi":"10.1016/j.jmathb.2024.101130","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In problem-posing research, the influence of task variables on problem-posing outcomes is a relatively new endeavor. To systematically vary task variables, we designed eight problem-posing tasks by crossing two problem-posing situations (unstructured vs. structured) with two problem-posing prompts (open vs. closed) and two mathematical contexts (patterns vs. geometry). Using this design, we investigated the influence of these task variables on (1) creative problem-posing performance, (2) problem-posing self-efficacy, and (3) the relationship between self-efficacy and creative problem-posing performance in 187 pre-service teachers. The analyses show that (1) the influence of the situation and prompt is small and topic-specific, (2) that self-efficacy is significantly lower in unstructured situations with an open prompt than in the other tasks, and (3) that creative problem-posing performance and self-efficacy are correlated negatively. The findings imply a need for more detailed investigations regarding the influence on creative problem-posing performance and for which subjects it is relevant.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47481,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematical Behavior","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0732312324000075/pdfft?md5=970e182433cd5746789885155aca8ba3&pid=1-s2.0-S0732312324000075-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Mathematical Behavior","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0732312324000075","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In problem-posing research, the influence of task variables on problem-posing outcomes is a relatively new endeavor. To systematically vary task variables, we designed eight problem-posing tasks by crossing two problem-posing situations (unstructured vs. structured) with two problem-posing prompts (open vs. closed) and two mathematical contexts (patterns vs. geometry). Using this design, we investigated the influence of these task variables on (1) creative problem-posing performance, (2) problem-posing self-efficacy, and (3) the relationship between self-efficacy and creative problem-posing performance in 187 pre-service teachers. The analyses show that (1) the influence of the situation and prompt is small and topic-specific, (2) that self-efficacy is significantly lower in unstructured situations with an open prompt than in the other tasks, and (3) that creative problem-posing performance and self-efficacy are correlated negatively. The findings imply a need for more detailed investigations regarding the influence on creative problem-posing performance and for which subjects it is relevant.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Mathematical Behavior solicits original research on the learning and teaching of mathematics. We are interested especially in basic research, research that aims to clarify, in detail and depth, how mathematical ideas develop in learners. Over three decades, our experience confirms a founding premise of this journal: that mathematical thinking, hence mathematics learning as a social enterprise, is special. It is special because mathematics is special, both logically and psychologically. Logically, through the way that mathematical ideas and methods have been built, refined and organized for centuries across a range of cultures; and psychologically, through the variety of ways people today, in many walks of life, make sense of mathematics, develop it, make it their own.