Progress in in-situ electrochemical nuclear magnetic resonance for battery research

Yong Jiang , Mengmeng Zhao , Zhangquan Peng , Guiming Zhong
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Abstract

A thorough understanding of the fundamental electrochemical and chemical processes in batteries is crucial to advancing energy density and power density. However, the characterizations of such processes are complex. In-situ electrochemical nuclear magnetic resonance (EC-NMR) offers the capability to collect real-time data during battery operation, furnishing insights into the local structures and ionic dynamics of materials by monitoring changes in the chemical environment around the nuclei. EC-NMR also has the advantages of being both quantitative and non-destructive. This paper systematically reviews the design of EC-NMR approach, and delves into the applications and progress of EC-NMR concerning battery reaction mechanisms, failure mechanisms, and overall battery systems. The review culminates in a comprehensive summary of the perspective and challenges associated with EC-NMR.

Abstract Image

用于电池研究的原位电化学核磁共振的研究进展
全面了解电池中的基本电化学和化学过程对于提高能量密度和功率密度至关重要。然而,这些过程的表征非常复杂。原位电化学核磁共振(EC-NMR)能够在电池运行期间收集实时数据,通过监测原子核周围化学环境的变化,深入了解材料的局部结构和离子动态。EC-NMR 还具有定量和非破坏性的优点。本文系统回顾了 EC-NMR 方法的设计,并深入探讨了 EC-NMR 在电池反应机制、失效机制和整个电池系统方面的应用和进展。最后,本文对 EC-NMR 的前景和挑战进行了全面总结。
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来源期刊
Magnetic Resonance Letters
Magnetic Resonance Letters Analytical Chemistry, Spectroscopy, Radiology and Imaging, Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (General)
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