Perhitungan Mutu Air Laut Di Perairan Sekitar Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Uap

Eka Wardhani, Dhea Alya
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Abstract

One of the causes of the decline in sea water quality is due to industrial activities near sea waters, one of which is Steam Power Plants where the cooling system activity process of the generating equipment becomes a problem because it is thrown into the sea at high temperatures. Based on this, it is necessary to calculate the status of sea water quality in order to find out whether sea water quality has decreased due to the PLTU's activities. The aim of this research is to determine the quality profile of sea water and determine the impact of activities in the surrounding waters at several monitoring points around the waters of the Steam Power Plant. The way to determine or status method for water quality is with a pollution index based on Decree of the Minister of Environment Number 115 of 2003. Water quality can be assessed based on the classification of pollutant indicators, the pollutant index value around the Steam Power Plant in 2020 Quarter II is 7.86 at the point 6. Meanwhile, in 2021 and 2022 there will be a decline in every quarter and at all points, for determining quality status refers to Minister of the Environment Regulation No. 2003 No. l115, in 2020 Quarter II, the quality status of sea water around the waters of the Steam Power Plant was included in the moderately polluted category and in both 2021 and 2022 the quality status of sea water around the waters of the Steam Power Plant was included in the lightly polluted category.
蒸汽发电厂周围水域的海水质量计算
造成海水水质下降的原因之一是海域附近的工业活动,其中之一是蒸汽发电厂,发电设备的冷却系统活动过程因高温而被抛入海中,成为一个问题。因此,有必要计算海水水质的状况,以了解海水水质是否因 PLTU 的活动而下降。本研究的目的是确定海水的水质状况,并确定蒸汽发电厂水域周围几个监测点的活动对周围水域的影响。根据环境部长 2003 年第 115 号法令,确定水质或水质状况的方法是污染指数。水质可根据污染物指标分类进行评估,2020 年第二季度蒸汽发电厂周围 6 号点的污染物指数值为 7.86。在 2021 年和 2022 年,每个季度和所有点的水质状况都将有所下降。根据环境部 2003 年第 115 号条例,2020 年第二季度蒸汽电厂附近海域的水质状况被列入中度污染类别,2021 年和 2022 年蒸汽电厂附近海域的水质状况均被列入轻度污染类别。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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