Etiological, Therapeutic and Evolutionary Profile of Budd Chiari Syndrome (BCS): A Moroccan Experience Center

M. Bouissehak, M. Kadiri, M. Borahma, F. Chabib, C. Berhili, N. Lagdali, I. Benelbardhadi, F. Ajana
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Abstract

Background: Severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) is associated with high morbidity and mortality due to the development of pancreatic and an infection that follows extra-pancreatic necrosis, and multisystem organ failure (MOF). Objective: To determine the value of jejunal tube in the treatment of severe acute pancreatitis. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted at Saidu group of teaching hospitals, Saidu Sharif Swat, Pakistan, which was performed between July 2020 and March 2022, The total number of patients in our study were 112. The number of Male patients were 33 and female were 79. In 112 consecutive patients who underwent for blood tests and Procedures. We did CT scan for all patients to determine the grade of pancreatitis. Data was tabulated and analyzed by SPSS. Results: In a current study total of 112 patients were enrolled with mean±SD age of 52.61±5.54 years. The maximum age were 61 and minimum ages were 41. The mean±SD of serum lipase were 639.56±209.9. The maximum serium lipase were 1107 and minimum serium lipase were 299. The mean±SD of time of patients recovery were 5.96±1.09. The maximum time of patients recovery were 10 and minimum time of patients recovery were 5. The mean±SD of recovery days were 5.63±0.78. The maximum recovery days of patients were 9 and minimum recovery time were 5. Bar graph showing gender distribution in which females patients were 79 and males patients were 33. In this graph females patients were more as compared to males patients. The number of patients with abdominal pain were 109. The number of patients came to hospital with nausea were 86. The number of patients present with vomiting were 26. The patients who have gall stone were 51. The effectivenss of J-Tube in patients were 33. The complication were noted in 4 patients and the jejunal Tube were pass to 36 patients. Mild pancreatitis patients were 22%, moderate pancreatitis patients were 48% and severe pancreatitis patients were 30%. Conclusion: The recovery time of patients from severe acute pancreatitis was 5 to 10 days. Jejunal tube is more effective in the patients who has more vomiting in severe acute pancreatitis. Jejunal tube is pass to the patient as soon as possible when patient is diagnose with sever acute pancreatitis. In severe acute pancreatitis patients have more vomiting and abdominal pain. We can diagnose patient of sever acute pancreatitis on Serium lipase blood test. In our study females were more as compare to males.
Budd Chiari 综合征 (BCS) 的病因、治疗和演变概况:摩洛哥经验中心
背景:重症急性胰腺炎(SAP)因胰腺和胰腺外坏死后的感染以及多系统器官功能衰竭(MOF)而导致高发病率和高死亡率。研究目的确定空肠插管在重症急性胰腺炎治疗中的价值。方法:这项横断面研究在巴基斯坦斯瓦特省塞都谢里夫的塞都教学医院集团进行,研究时间为 2020 年 7 月至 2022 年 3 月。男性患者为 33 人,女性患者为 79 人。112 名患者连续接受了血液检测和手术。我们对所有患者进行了 CT 扫描,以确定胰腺炎的程度。我们使用 SPSS 对数据进行了统计和分析。结果本次研究共纳入 112 名患者,平均年龄(±SD)为 52.61±5.54 岁。最大年龄为 61 岁,最小年龄为 41 岁。血清脂肪酶的平均值(±SD)为 639.56±209.9。血清脂肪酶最大值为 1107,最小值为 299。患者康复时间的平均值(±SD)为 5.96±1.09。患者康复时间最长为 10 天,最短为 5 天。恢复天数的平均值(±SD)为 5.63±0.78。患者的最长恢复天数为 9 天,最短恢复时间为 5 天。柱形图显示了性别分布,其中女性患者 79 人,男性患者 33 人。在该图中,女性患者多于男性患者。腹痛患者人数为 109 人。因恶心来医院就诊的患者人数为 86 人。呕吐的患者人数为 26 人。胆结石患者有 51 人。J 型管的有效患者有 33 人。4 名患者出现并发症,36 名患者通过了空肠插管。轻度胰腺炎患者占 22%,中度胰腺炎患者占 48%,重度胰腺炎患者占 30%。结论重症急性胰腺炎患者的康复时间为 5 至 10 天。对于呕吐较多的重症急性胰腺炎患者,空肠插管更为有效。在确诊为重症急性胰腺炎时,应尽快为患者插空肠管。重症急性胰腺炎患者的呕吐和腹痛症状较重。我们可以通过蚕豆脂肪酶血液检测来诊断重症急性胰腺炎患者。在我们的研究中,女性发病率高于男性。
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