Role Of 3-D Bioprinting In Forensics- A Review

Beryl Rachel, Gowthami Jawahar, Deborah Percy, Samuelraj Chrysolite
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Abstract

3D bio-printing involves directly depositing a mixture of high-density living cells and a bio-ink is printed out in an overlapping process by the 3D bio-printer, which is under the design and control of computer. The term bioprinting describes the simultaneous positioning of biomaterials and living cells in a prescribed layer by layer stacking organization to create engineered tissue and organs. The process of Freeform Reversible Embedding of Suspended Hydrogels (FRESH) is a printing method that extrudes bio inks into a yield-stress support bath that holds the bio inks in place until they cure. In-situ 3D bioprinting is a kind of bio-printing which is directly printed onto or into the damaged tissue or organ. This review specifically focuses the current development of FRESH bioprinting and in situ bioprinting and the various challenges and legal considerations in this field.
三维生物打印在法医学中的作用--综述
三维生物打印是指在计算机的设计和控制下,将高密度活细胞和生物墨水的混合物直接沉积在三维生物打印机上,通过重叠过程打印出来。所谓生物打印,是指将生物材料和活细胞按照规定的层叠组织方式同时定位,从而制造出工程组织和器官。悬浮水凝胶自由形态可逆嵌入(FRESH)工艺是一种将生物油墨挤入屈服应力支撑槽的打印方法,该支撑槽可将生物油墨固定到位,直至其固化。原位三维生物打印是一种直接打印到受损组织或器官上的生物打印技术。本综述特别关注FRESH生物打印和原位生物打印的当前发展情况,以及该领域的各种挑战和法律考虑因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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