Radyoterapi sırasında karşılanmayan bakım gereksinimlerinden yaşam kalitesinin öngörülebilirliği: Kesitsel bir çalışma

Hazbiye Salaşi̇, Ayşe Özkaraman
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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the predictive effect of unmet care needs on the quality of life in the radiotherapy process, to determine the factors affecting unmet care needs. Methods: The study was carried out with patients who received outpatient radiotherapy. Individual Identification Form, Supportive Care Needs Scale Short Form and European Cancer Research and Treatment Organization Quality of Life Scale were used to collect research data. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, correlation, and regression analysis. Results: The unmet care needs of the patients are 66.48±14.76 out of a total of 145 points. As the total score patients receive from the scale increases, their unmet care needs also increase.. EORTC QLQ-C30 scale mean scores of the patients; functional dimension is 61.70±15.41, symptom dimension is 27.97±1421, general health dimension is 53.63±15.28. It was determined that the unmet health service and sexuality needs of the patients did not have a predictive effect on the quality of life, while female gender, the unmet daily life and psychological needs were effective in the estimation of the quality of life. Conclusion: Health professionals can obtain information about the quality of life of patients receiving radiotherapy based on the presence of unmet psychological and daily life needs.
放疗期间未满足的护理需求对生活质量的可预测性:横断面研究
目的:本研究旨在评估未满足的护理需求对放疗过程中生活质量的预测作用,确定影响未满足护理需求的因素。研究方法研究对象为接受门诊放疗的患者。使用个人识别表、支持性护理需求简表和欧洲癌症研究和治疗组织生活质量量表收集研究数据。数据分析采用描述性统计、相关性和回归分析。结果患者未满足的护理需求为(66.48±14.76)分,总分为 145 分。随着量表总分的增加,患者未满足的护理需求也随之增加。患者的 EORTC QLQ-C30 量表平均分;功能维度为(61.70±15.41)分,症状维度为(27.97±1421)分,一般健康维度为(53.63±15.28)分。结果表明,患者未满足的医疗服务需求和性需求对生活质量没有预测作用,而女性性别、未满足的日常生活需求和心理需求对生活质量的估计有效。结论医护人员可以根据未满足的心理和日常生活需求,获得有关接受放疗的患者生活质量的信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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