Health Education and Family Empowerment in Preventing Nutritional Problems in Early Childhood

F. Siregar
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Abstract

Early childhood producing future human resources, is a group that is susceptible to a variety of health issues and nutritional disorders. It is important to pay attention to the fulfillment of excellent nutrition and to optimize every stage of its growth. According to estimates, 10% of the children in the Amanah Kahmi playgroup are malnourished due to nutritional abnormalities, and many parents lack awareness of the importance of feeding children a healthy diet. It could impact the risk of infectious disease and growth issues. This activity aims to inform parents about the monitoring of a child's nutritional condition and the preparation of nourishing foods for young children. The activity began with education on assessing children's nutritional status and putting it into practice by measuring the height and weight of 35 school students and then applying it using the WHO child nutrition monitoring chart. The results showed that 19 children with normal weight categories consisting of 5 boys and 14 girls; 8 children with poor nutritional status consisting of 7 boys and 1 girl; and 8 children close to the normal nutritional limit, consisting of 2 girls and 6 boys. The activity was followed by educating parents regarding balanced nutrition for children through the video presentation and preparation of nutritious food for children. This activity is expected to increase knowledge and assist parents in monitoring the growth and development of children and providing nutritious food for children to prevent nutritional disorders in early childhood.
预防幼儿营养问题的健康教育和家庭赋权
幼儿是未来人才的培养对象,也是容易出现各种健康问题和营养失调的群体。因此,必须关注幼儿的营养状况,优化其成长的每一个阶段。据估计,阿玛纳-卡米(Amanah Kahmi)游戏小组中有 10%的儿童因营养异常而营养不良,而许多家长对喂养儿童健康饮食的重要性缺乏认识。这可能会影响传染病的风险和发育问题。本次活动旨在让家长了解如何监测儿童的营养状况以及如何为幼儿准备营养食品。活动首先进行了评估儿童营养状况的教育,并通过测量 35 名在校学生的身高和体重,然后使用世界卫生组织儿童营养监测表进行评估。结果显示,19 名儿童体重正常,包括 5 名男孩和 14 名女孩;8 名儿童营养状况较差,包括 7 名男孩和 1 名女孩;8 名儿童接近正常营养极限,包括 2 名女孩和 6 名男孩。活动结束后,还通过视频演示和为儿童准备营养食品,向家长传授了儿童均衡营养的知识。通过此次活动,家长们有望增长知识,帮助他们监测儿童的生长发育情况,为儿童提供营养食品,预防幼儿期营养失调。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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