Entering University during Times of Disruption: Experiences of First-Year Students from a Historically Disadvantaged University in South Africa during the COVID-19 Pandemic

C. Ndebele, Dagogo William Legg-Jack
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Abstract

The study, premised on the interpretive paradigm explored the experiences of First Year students from a historically disadvantaged university in South Africa during the COVID-19 pandemic. The study was underpinned by one research question namely, what are the experiences of first-year students from a historically disadvantaged university during the COVID-19 pandemic? Convenience sampling was used to select 52 students from one diploma programme. Data was generated through open-ended online questionnaires designed using Google Forms and was analysed thematically. The Technology Acceptance Model was employed as a theoretical lens to frame the study. Findings highlighted the following themes namely, challenges with device ownership and Learning Management System Use, Student Access to the Learning Management System due to connectivity challenges in rural areas, interaction experience with other students online and challenges associated with interacting with Lecturers online. From the findings, the study recommended that deliberate efforts at the national level be undertaken to bridge the digital divide between students from historically disadvantaged universities and historically advantaged universities through the provision of requisite technology infrastructure. Further, the study recommended thorough capacity building in the use of information communication technologies for students from historically disadvantaged communities who may not be privy to the technologies. Keywords: Covid19, Historically Disadvantaged University, Learning Management System, WiSeUp
在混乱时期进入大学:南非一所历史上处境不利的大学一年级学生在 COVID-19 大流行期间的经历
本研究以解释性范式为前提,探讨了南非一所历史上处于不利地位的大学的一年级学生在 COVID-19 大流行期间的经历。该研究以一个研究问题为基础,即:在 COVID-19 大流行期间,来自一所历史上处于不利地位的大学的一年级学生有哪些经历?研究采用便利取样法,从一个文凭课程中挑选了 52 名学生。数据通过使用谷歌表单设计的开放式在线问卷生成,并进行了专题分析。研究采用了 "技术接受模型 "作为理论视角。研究结果突出了以下主题,即设备所有权和学习管理系统使用方面的挑战、农村地区连接方面的挑战所导致的学生对学习管理系统的访问、与其他学生在线互动的经验以及与讲师在线互动方面的挑战。根据研究结果,研究建议在国家层面做出深思熟虑的努力,通过提供必要的技术基础设施,弥合历史上处于不利地位的大学的学生与历史上处于有利地位的大学的学生之间的数字鸿沟。此外,研究还建议对来自历史上处于不利地位社区的学生进行全面的信息通信技术使用能力建设,因为他们可能不了解这些技术:Covid19、历史弱势大学、学习管理系统、WiSeUp
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