P.B. Umansky as a Scholar and Pedagogue: The Origins of American Studies in Kazan

О. V. Bodrov, G. P. Myagkov
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Abstract

Petr Borisovich Umansky (1930–1993), a distinguished scholar and Kazan University lecturer in the latter half of the 20th century, stands out as a key figure in the Kazan school of world history and American studies in Russia. After graduating from university in 1952, he was mentored by another famous Soviet historian, G.R. Levin. In 1962, he defended his Сandidate’s dissertation titled “F. Douglas and the abolitionist movement in the United States between the 1830s and 1850s” at the Leningrad State Pedagogical Institute. He later became widely recognized as the founder of the study of American historiography of the War of Independence. His works were featured in the publications of Kazan University and major central journals like “Novaya i Noveishaya Istoriya”, “Voprosy Istorii”, and “Istoriya i Istoriki”. He also actively participated in various scientific gatherings, such as the First All-Union Historiographical Conference and the First Symposium of Americanists in Moscow. At Kazan University, P.B. Umansky played a vital role in shaping the school of researchers specializing in American studies. Many of his former students now teach at his alma mater and continue to pass down their knowledge to new generations of historians. With a career spanning from the 1950s until his death, P.B. Umansky was widely hailed as one of the top international lecturers in Tatarstan. The article is supplemented with the memoirs of the historian’s son, E.P. Umansky.
作为学者和教育家的 P.B. 乌曼斯基:喀山美国研究的起源
彼得-鲍里索维奇-乌曼斯基(Petr Borisovich Umansky,1930-1993 年)是 20 世纪后半叶喀山大学的杰出学者和讲师,是俄罗斯喀山世界史和美国研究学派的重要人物。1952 年大学毕业后,他师从苏联另一位著名历史学家 G.R. 列文。1962 年,他在列宁格勒国立师范学院通过了题为 "19 世纪 30 年代至 50 年代 F. 道格拉斯与美国废奴运动 "的候选论文答辩。后来,他被公认为美国独立战争史学研究的奠基人。喀山大学的出版物和《Novaya i Noveishaya Istoriya》、《Voprosy Istorii》和《Istoriya i Istoriki》等主要中央期刊都刊登了他的作品。他还积极参加各种科学会议,如第一届全联盟历史学会议和在莫斯科举行的第一届美国学家研讨会。在喀山大学,P.B. Umansky 对美国研究专业研究人员学校的形成发挥了重要作用。他以前的许多学生现在都在母校任教,并继续将他们的知识传授给新一代的历史学家。P.B. 乌曼斯基的职业生涯从 20 世纪 50 年代一直延续到他去世,他被广泛誉为鞑靼斯坦的顶级国际讲师之一。本文附有这位历史学家的儿子 E.P. Umansky 的回忆录。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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