The “Female presence” in Safeguarding and Continuing the Heritage of Historian V.I. Guerrier: E.V. Guerrier

N. Rostislavleva
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Abstract

This article considers the main milestones in the life of Elena Vladimirovna Guerrier (1868–1942), the daughter of the prominent Russian historian V.I. Guerrier. She was highly educated and fluent in four European languages, including German. During World War I, she was in Germany where she cemented her status as a fervent patriot of Russia and made every attempt to repatriate Russian subjects. E.V. Guerrier became widely respected for her contributions in the fields of school education and philanthropy. The recognition she received on the 25th anniversary of her hard work highlights that her public endeavors and initiatives were highly appreciated. After the October Revolution in 1917, E.V. Guerrier went through difficult times. She took care of her ailing father, who eventually succumbed to his illness. She was also arrested twice and served some time at Butyrka prison. In an attempt to integrate into Soviet society politically, E.V. Guerrier worked as a librarian and researcher at Lenin’s State Library for over ten years. However, due to her poor health, she retired in 1928. Until her death in 1942, she organized and safeguarded V.I. Guerrier’s scientific heritage by thoroughly revising his articles. She rewrote her father’s memoirs, which is a valuable source of information about the establishment of women’s higher education in Russia.
保护和延续历史学家 V.I. Guerrier 传统中的 "女性存在":E.V. Guerrier
本文介绍了俄罗斯著名历史学家弗拉基米罗夫娜-盖里耶尔(1868-1942 年)的女儿叶连娜-弗拉基米罗夫娜-盖里耶尔(Elena Vladimirovna Guerrier,1868-1942 年)一生中的主要里程碑。她受过高等教育,精通包括德语在内的四种欧洲语言。第一次世界大战期间,她在德国,在那里她巩固了自己作为俄罗斯狂热爱国者的地位,并尽一切努力遣返俄罗斯臣民。E.V. Guerrier 因其在学校教育和慈善事业方面的贡献而广受尊敬。在她辛勤工作 25 周年之际,她获得了表彰,这突出表明她的公共事业和倡议得到了高度赞赏。1917 年十月革命后,E.V. Guerrier 经历了一段艰难的时期。她照顾患病的父亲,父亲最终因病去世。她还曾两次被捕,并在布蒂尔卡监狱服刑一段时间。为了在政治上融入苏联社会,E.V. Guerrier 在列宁国家图书馆担任了十多年的图书管理员和研究员。然而,由于健康状况不佳,她于 1928 年退休。直到 1942 年去世前,她一直在整理和保护维-伊-盖里耶的科学遗产,彻底修改他的文章。她重新撰写了父亲的回忆录,这是在俄罗斯建立女子高等教育的宝贵资料来源。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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