Hospital Responsibilities Toward Patients In The Implementation Of Health Services

Ahmad Redi, Lia Marliana
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Abstract

Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning Health provides legal protection for the right to health services. Everyone has the right to health, according to Article 4. To prevent medical errors in patient care, hospitals ensure that doctors and other health workers have legal protection. Patients also receive legal protection from hospital liability and from doctors and other health professionals. Every person has the right and legal right to obtain health services, and the public is free to utilize government and/or regional government health resources. The right to receive public health services, especially in government hospitals, needs to be implemented specifically to guarantee health financing for the poor, and emergency financing in hospitals due to disasters and extraordinary events. Therefore, legal protection of the right to obtain health services for the community is part of implementing the protection of human rights. The fulfillment of the right to adequate health services through hospital facilities is guaranteed and implemented by the government and/or regional governments. The hospital's responsibility for implementing patient rights, including the right to medical information, the right to consent to medical procedures, the right to choose a doctor, and the right to the contents of medical records, has not been implemented properly by the provisions and regulations of the laws and regulations applicable in the health sector
医院在实施医疗服务中对患者的责任
2009 年第 36 号《卫生法》为获得卫生服务的权利提供了法律保护。根据第 4 条,人人享有健康权。为防止在患者护理过程中出现医疗事故,医院确保医生和其他医务工作者享有法律保护。患者也可获得法律保护,免于承担医院责任以及医生和其他医务人员的责任。每个人都有获得医疗服务的权利和合法权利,公众可自由利用政府和/或地区政府的医疗资源。接受公共卫生服务的权利,尤其是在政府医院接受公共卫生服务的权利,需要得到具体落实,以保障贫困人口的医疗资金,以及因灾害和特殊事件导致的医院应急资金。因此,从法律上保护社区居民获得医疗服务的权利是落实人权保护的一部分。政府和/或地区政府保障并落实通过医院设施获得适当医疗服务的权利。医院在落实病人权利方面的责任,包括获得医疗信息的权利、同意接受医疗程序的权利、选择医生的权利和了解医疗记录内容的权利,在卫生部门适用的法律法规的规定和条例中没有得到很好的落实。
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