ТЕМАТИЧНА ПАРАДИГМА НОВИННИХ ПРОГРАМ РЕГІОНАЛЬНИХ ТЕЛЕКАНАЛІВ В УМОВАХ РОСІЙСЬКО-УКРАЇНСЬКОЇ ВІЙНИ

Y. Nahorna
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Abstract

The purpose of the study is to point out the thematic specifics of the content of news programs on regional TV channels.Research methodology. The study used general scientific methods of analysis and generalization. The main method is content analysis, and monitoring and comparison methods were also used. The article is devoted to the study of the thematic paradigm of the news programs of the regional TV channels «Channel 12» (Lutsk), «STS» (Sumy), «Grad» (Odesa), «MTM» (Zaporizhzhia) in the context of the Russian-Ukrainian war. The empirical base consists of 120 news releases of the selected channels aired from 01.06.2023 to 30.06.2023.The results. The relevance of the study is due to the need to identify the leading topics on each of the selected TV channels, as well as their deviation from the dominant model, which is dominated by: reports of the Armed Forces of Ukraine on the state of events on the front lines, stories of IDPs, criminal chronicles, social issues of the region, volunteer initiatives, medicine, sports competitions and cultural events. The study found that during the war, the popularity of regional media in Ukraine increased significantly. The war and the socio-economic situation in the country led to the reformatting of the media space, which affected the topics of news programs on regional TV channels.  The study found that during the war, the popularity of regional media in Ukraine increased significantly. The war and the socio-economic situation in the country led to the reformatting of the media space, which affected the topics of news programs on regional TV channels.  Through quantitative analysis of news stories on the prevalence of certain topics in the newscasts, it is proved that stories on criminal and social issues were most often broadcast on Channel 12 and MTM, while on Grad TV channel information about reports of the Armed Forces of Ukraine and videos about culture prevailed, and the thematic content of the newscasts of STS mainly concerns social issues of the region and medicine.  Novelty of the study lies in the attempt to scientifically outline the peculiarities of the topics of news stories on Ukrainian regional channels during Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine.The practical significance of the study lies in the possibility of applying the results obtained to improve and enhance the thematic content of news programs on regional TV channels.Key words: regional television, TV channel, audience, news story, thematic content, media space, news journalism, media market.
俄乌战争背景下地区电视频道新闻节目的主题范式
研究的目的是指出地区电视频道新闻节目内容的主题特点。研究采用了分析和概括的一般科学方法。主要方法是内容分析,同时还使用了监测和比较方法。文章致力于研究俄乌战争背景下地区电视频道 "Channel 12"(卢茨克)、"STS"(苏梅)、"Grad"(敖德萨)、"MTM"(扎波罗热)新闻节目的主题范式。经验基础包括所选频道从 2023 年 6 月 1 日至 2023 年 6 月 30 日播出的 120 篇新闻稿。研究的相关性在于需要确定每个选定电视频道的主导主题,以及它们与主导模式的偏差,主导模式主要是:乌克兰武装部队对前线事件状况的报道、国内流离失所者的故事、犯罪纪实、地区社会问题、志愿者倡议、医疗、体育比赛和文化活动。研究发现,在战争期间,乌克兰地区媒体的受欢迎程度显著提高。战争和国家的社会经济形势导致了媒体空间的重新格式化,影响了地区电视频道新闻节目的主题。 研究发现,在战争期间,乌克兰地区媒体的受欢迎程度大幅提高。战争和国家的社会经济形势导致了媒体空间的重新格式化,从而影响了地区电视频道新闻节目的主题。 通过对新闻节目中某些主题的流行情况进行定量分析,证明有关犯罪和社会问题的新闻报道最常在第 12 频道和 MTM 频道播出,而在《格拉德》电视频道上,有关乌克兰武装部队的报道和文化视频信息占主导地位,《社会科学》新闻节目的主题内容主要涉及该地区的社会问题和医学问题。 本研究的新颖性在于试图科学地概述俄罗斯全面入侵乌克兰期间乌克兰地区频道新闻报道主题的特殊性。本研究的实际意义在于可以应用所获得的结果来改进和提高地区电视频道新闻节目的主题内容。关键词:地区电视、电视频道、观众、新闻报道、主题内容、媒体空间、新闻报道、媒体市场。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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