Feasibility of utilizing recycled drainage water in agriculture using an analytical network process (ANP) and geographic information system (GIS)

IF 1.6 4区农林科学 Q2 AGRONOMY

Irrigation and Drainage Pub Date : 2024-01-21 DOI:10.1002/ird.2925

Parvin Zolfaghary, Mahdi ZakeriNia, Hossein Kazemi

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Utilizing unconventional water for sustainable agriculture is a multi-criteria process. Decision-making in such problems is based on finding the value of various criteria using advanced methods, for example the analytic network process (ANP). ANP is usually preferred in cases where the criteria are not independent and have intra-/intergroup relationships. Considering techno-economic and environmental criteria, the ANP structure was used in this study to investigate the feasibility of utilizing Chapaghli drainage water in western Golestan Province, Iran, for cultivating tolerant and semi-tolerant crops, including canola, barley, cotton and wheat, using GIS software. Irrigation water availability, techno-economic distance and land suitability for cultivation were selected as techno-economic criteria, while irrigation water quality, soil, plant sensitivity and aquifer vulnerability were selected as environmental criteria. The results show that canola is the best crop for cultivation with Chapaghli drainage water. This study provides a reliable decision-making infrastructure related to the recycling of drainage water for various cultivars in an area where environmental hazards are minimized.

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利用分析网络过程（ANP）和地理信息系统（GIS）在农业中利用循环排水的可行性

将非常规水用于可持续农业是一个多标准过程。此类问题的决策基于使用先进方法（如分析网络过程（ANP））找出各种标准的值。当标准不是独立的，而是具有组内/组间关系时，通常首选 ANP。考虑到技术经济和环境标准，本研究采用方差分析结构，利用 GIS 软件研究了利用伊朗戈勒斯坦省西部 Chapaghli 的排水系统种植耐旱和半耐旱作物（包括油菜、大麦、棉花和小麦）的可行性。灌溉水可用性、技术经济距离和土地种植适宜性被选为技术经济标准，灌溉水质量、土壤、植物敏感性和含水层脆弱性被选为环境标准。结果表明，油菜花是最适合用查帕格利渠水种植的作物。这项研究为在环境危害最小的地区为各种栽培品种回收利用排水提供了可靠的决策基础。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Irrigation and Drainage 农林科学-农艺学

CiteScore

3.40

自引率

10.50%

发文量

107

审稿时长

3 months

期刊介绍： Human intervention in the control of water for sustainable agricultural development involves the application of technology and management approaches to: (i) provide the appropriate quantities of water when it is needed by the crops, (ii) prevent salinisation and water-logging of the root zone, (iii) protect land from flooding, and (iv) maximise the beneficial use of water by appropriate allocation, conservation and reuse. All this has to be achieved within a framework of economic, social and environmental constraints. The Journal, therefore, covers a wide range of subjects, advancement in which, through high quality papers in the Journal, will make a significant contribution to the enormous task of satisfying the needs of the world’s ever-increasing population. The Journal also publishes book reviews.