Denseness and Adhesion of Low-Pressure Cold Spray Coating to Corroded Steel Bridges

IF 1.1 4区 工程技术 Q3 CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

High-strength bolt attachment parts of steel bridges are prone to corrosion at an early stage, and blast nozzles and power tools cannot be inserted due to the structural shape during repairs, and there are many cases where rust remains partially. To solve such a problem, the Cold Spray technology, which uses a powder that mixes zinc and alumina, exhibits corrosion resistance by depositing a film even if rust remains. In this paper, first the anticorrosion mechanism on the residual rust was examined by focusing on the permeation prevention of the corrosion factor of the Cold Spray anticorrosion film and the adhesion of the residual rust boundary. Findings indicate that the Cold Spray anticorrosion film exhibits a porosity approximately one-tenth that of films engendered via the thermal spraying method, thereby constituting a denser film with heightened environmental barrier attributes. The firm adherence of the Cold Spray anticorrosion film to the residual rust interface is explained by differences in hardness between Cold Spray, residual rust, and zinc. Furthermore, the physical characteristics of zinc undergo modifications influenced by the temperature environment during construction, imparting a plasticity to zinc on uneven rust surfaces.

低压冷喷涂料在腐蚀钢桥上的致密性和附着力
摘要 钢结构桥梁的高强度螺栓连接部位在早期很容易锈蚀,在维修时由于结构形状的原因无法插入喷砂喷嘴和电动工具,部分残留锈迹的情况很多。为了解决这一问题,冷喷技术使用了锌和氧化铝混合粉末,即使残留锈迹也能沉积成膜,从而表现出抗腐蚀性能。本文首先研究了残锈的防腐机理,重点是冷喷防腐膜的防腐蚀因子渗透和残锈边界的附着力。研究结果表明,冷喷防腐膜的孔隙率约为热喷涂法生成的防腐膜的十分之一,因此形成的防腐膜更加致密,具有更高的环境阻隔属性。冷喷防腐膜在残锈界面上的牢固附着力是由冷喷、残锈和锌之间的硬度差异造成的。此外,锌的物理特性在施工过程中会受到温度环境的影响而发生变化,从而使锌在不平整的锈蚀表面上具有可塑性。
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来源期刊
International Journal of Steel Structures
International Journal of Steel Structures 工程技术-工程:土木
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
13.30%
发文量
122
审稿时长
12 months
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Steel Structures provides an international forum for a broad classification of technical papers in steel structural research and its applications. The journal aims to reach not only researchers, but also practicing engineers. Coverage encompasses such topics as stability, fatigue, non-linear behavior, dynamics, reliability, fire, design codes, computer-aided analysis and design, optimization, expert systems, connections, fabrications, maintenance, bridges, off-shore structures, jetties, stadiums, transmission towers, marine vessels, storage tanks, pressure vessels, aerospace, and pipelines and more.
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