Undiagnosed hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus among Marshallese adults in the Republic of the Marshall Islands.

The journal of medicine access Pub Date : 2024-01-25 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1177/27550834231225159
Jennifer A Andersen, Brett Rowland, Erin Gloster, Gail O'Connor, Williamina Ioanna Bing, Jack Niedenthal, Sheldon Riklon, Pearl A McElfish
{"title":"Undiagnosed hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus among Marshallese adults in the Republic of the Marshall Islands.","authors":"Jennifer A Andersen, Brett Rowland, Erin Gloster, Gail O'Connor, Williamina Ioanna Bing, Jack Niedenthal, Sheldon Riklon, Pearl A McElfish","doi":"10.1177/27550834231225159","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Given the lack of healthcare access in the Republic of the Marshall Island (RMI) and the potential for complications related to type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and hypertension, it is crucial to examine these conditions among Marshallese in the RMI.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This study aims to identify the proportion of Marshallese adults in the RMI with undiagnosed T2DM and hypertension.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>Using a community-based participatory research approach, screening events were conducted at 20 churches in Majuro Atoll.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Participants completed a questionnaire and biometric data measures, including hemoglobin A1c and blood pressure.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Among participants with blood pressure data (<i>N</i> = 528), 11.9% had readings indicative of hypertension, and 38.1% were undiagnosed. Among participants with hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) data (<i>N</i> = 450), 45.3% had readings indicative of T2DM, and 39.2% were undiagnosed.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study utilized a community-based participatory research approach that promotes equitable and ethical research. Results reaffirm the need to identify strategies for increasing healthcare access and for research to address health disparities in the RMI.</p>","PeriodicalId":75087,"journal":{"name":"The journal of medicine access","volume":"8 ","pages":"27550834231225159"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10812094/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The journal of medicine access","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/27550834231225159","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Given the lack of healthcare access in the Republic of the Marshall Island (RMI) and the potential for complications related to type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and hypertension, it is crucial to examine these conditions among Marshallese in the RMI.

Objectives: This study aims to identify the proportion of Marshallese adults in the RMI with undiagnosed T2DM and hypertension.

Design: Using a community-based participatory research approach, screening events were conducted at 20 churches in Majuro Atoll.

Methods: Participants completed a questionnaire and biometric data measures, including hemoglobin A1c and blood pressure.

Results: Among participants with blood pressure data (N = 528), 11.9% had readings indicative of hypertension, and 38.1% were undiagnosed. Among participants with hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) data (N = 450), 45.3% had readings indicative of T2DM, and 39.2% were undiagnosed.

Conclusion: This study utilized a community-based participatory research approach that promotes equitable and ethical research. Results reaffirm the need to identify strategies for increasing healthcare access and for research to address health disparities in the RMI.

马绍尔群岛共和国马绍尔成年人中未确诊的高血压和 2 型糖尿病。
背景:鉴于马绍尔群岛共和国(RMI)缺乏医疗保健服务以及与2型糖尿病(T2DM)和高血压相关的潜在并发症,在马绍尔群岛共和国的马绍尔人中检查这些疾病至关重要:本研究旨在确定马绍尔群岛未确诊的T2DM和高血压患者的比例:采用社区参与式研究方法,在马朱罗环礁的20座教堂开展筛查活动:方法:参与者填写调查问卷并测量生物计量数据,包括血红蛋白 A1c 和血压:在有血压数据的参与者(528 人)中,11.9% 的读数显示有高血压,38.1% 的读数未经诊断。在有血红蛋白 A1c(HbA1c)数据的参与者(450 人)中,45.3% 的读数显示患有 T2DM,39.2% 的人未确诊:本研究采用了基于社区的参与式研究方法,促进了研究的公平性和道德性。研究结果再次证明,有必要确定增加医疗服务的策略,并开展研究以解决马绍尔群岛的健康差距问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信