On spectral measures and convergence rates in von Neumann’s Ergodic theorem

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Abstract

We show that the power-law decay exponents in von Neumann’s Ergodic Theorem (for discrete systems) are the pointwise scaling exponents of a spectral measure at the spectral value 1. In this work we also prove that, under an assumption of weak convergence, in the absence of a spectral gap, the convergence rates of the time-average in von Neumann’s Ergodic Theorem depend on sequences of time going to infinity.

论冯-诺依曼遍历定理中的谱量和收敛率
摘要 我们证明了 von Neumann Ergodic Theorem(针对离散系统)中的幂律衰减指数是光谱量在光谱值为 1 时的点式缩放指数。在这项工作中,我们还证明了在弱收敛的假设下,在没有谱差距的情况下,von Neumann Ergodic Theorem 中的时间平均值的收敛率取决于无穷大的时间序列。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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