A Model of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics Remote Research-Based Learning: High School Independent Authentic Research Experiences from Home

Sandra Arango-Caro, Kaitlyn Ying, Isabel Lee, Kathryn Parsley, Kristine Callis-Duehl
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Abstract

Abstract Opportunities for research-based learning at the high school level are limited, and with the COVID-19 pandemic, these have been further reduced. Such opportunities are particularly scarce for authentic research experiences (AREs), which allow students to identify as scientists by collecting data that contributes to scientists' research. In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, we adapted two of our AREs for classroom settings, as remote independent research experiences for students to conduct from home. User guides and protocols from the AREs, Genotype-to-Phenotype Research with Corn and Discover Volvox Development, were adapted to instruct high school students to work on their own with the guidance of scientists and ARE coordinators. These independent authentic research experiences (IAREs) were implemented in the summer of 2020 and have since been available to students. Student responses to reflection questions and the Laboratory Course Assessment Survey indicate that IAREs provide students with significant gains including learning science content and research practices, collaborating with scientists, facing and resolving challenges, and contributing to scientific research.
科学、技术、工程和数学远程研究型学习模式:高中生在家独立开展真实研究体验
摘要 高中阶段以研究为基础的学习机会有限,随着 COVID-19 的流行,这种机会进一步减少。真实研究体验(ARE)尤其缺乏这样的机会,这种体验可以让学生通过收集有助于科学家研究的数据来确定自己的科学家身份。为了应对 COVID-19 大流行,我们将两个真实研究经历改编成课堂教学环境下的远程独立研究经历,供学生在家进行研究。在科学家和 ARE 协调员的指导下,我们改编了 ARE(玉米基因型到表型研究)和 Discover Volvox Development 的用户指南和协议,以指导高中学生自主开展研究。这些独立真实的研究经历(IAREs)于 2020 年暑期开始实施,学生们从此可以获得这些经历。学生对反思问题和实验课程评估调查的回答表明,IARE 为学生带来了显著的收获,包括学习科学内容和研究实践、与科学家合作、面对和解决挑战,以及为科学研究做出贡献。
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