Effectiveness of Mindfulness Yoga and Progressive Resistance Exercises on Anxiety and Depression among Parkinson’s Disease

Gayathri. S, Kumaresan. A, Prathap Suganthira Babu, Vignesh Srinivasan, Surya Vishnuram, Priyadharshini K, Jagatheesan Alagesan
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Abstract

Background: This study was designed to inspect the effectiveness of Mindfulness Yoga and Progressive resistanceexercise on anxiety and depression among Parkinson’s disease.Purpose: To compare the effectiveness of Mindfulness Yoga and Progressive resistance exercise on anxiety anddepression among Parkinson’s diseaseMaterials and Methods: The study was conducted with a sample size of 28 participants . The subjects were selectedfrom Sri Saga Physiotherapy Centre, according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. Patients were completelyexplained about the safety and simplicity of the procedure and informed consent were obtained from the patient.For all the subjects Pre-test outcome measure were assessed using Hamilton anxiety and Hamilton depressionscale. The subjects was divided into two groups based on concealed envelope method .Group A were givenmindfulness yoga for 4 weeks of duration of 30 mins and Group-B were given Progressive resistance exercise for4 weeks (10 reps*3 sets where 10RM=1kg) .At the end of 4th week post outcome measures were analyzed usingHamilton anxiety and Hamilton depression scale and statistically tabulated.Result: Statistical analysis of Hamilton anxiety and Hamilton depression scale examination post-test valuesrevealed the constantly significant differences, with P value of < 0.0001.Conclusion: Mindfulness yoga was found to be more effective than progressive resistance exercise in reducinganxiety and depression symptoms among Parkinson’s patients.
正念瑜伽和渐进阻力练习对帕金森病患者焦虑和抑郁的疗效
研究背景目的:比较正念瑜伽和渐进阻力运动对帕金森病患者焦虑和抑郁的影响:研究样本量为 28 人。根据纳入和排除标准,研究对象从斯里兰卡佐贺物理治疗中心选出。对所有受试者均使用汉密尔顿焦虑量表和汉密尔顿抑郁量表进行预试验结果评估。根据隐蔽信封法将受试者分为两组,A 组进行为期 4 周、每次 30 分钟的正念瑜伽训练,B 组进行为期 4 周的渐进阻力训练(10 次*3 组,10RM=1kg),第 4 周结束后,使用汉密尔顿焦虑和汉密尔顿抑郁量表对结果进行分析,并将结果统计成表:结果:对汉密尔顿焦虑量表和汉密尔顿抑郁量表检查后测试值的统计分析显示,两者之间存在持续的显著差异,P 值小于 0.0001:正念瑜伽比渐进阻力运动更能有效减轻帕金森患者的焦虑和抑郁症状。
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