Music intervention in patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: A systematic review and meta-analysis

IF 1.7 4区医学 Q2 NURSING

Japan Journal of Nursing Science Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI:10.1111/jjns.12586

Zijin Yao, Zhuolin Ma, Yichen Zhu, Xinan Lv

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Aims

To explore whether music intervention improves the quality of life (QOL) of patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) and to evaluate its impact on patients' symptoms of depression/anxiety and fatigue.

Methods

This systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items of Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. The databases PubMed, Cochrane CENTRAL, and EMBASE were searched from inception to September 30, 2022. The search strategy used a combination of the keywords “music” and “hematopoietic stem cell transplantation” or “HSCT.” The outcomes assessed were QOL, depression and anxiety, and fatigue. Pooled standardized mean differences with 95% confidence intervals were calculated to compare the outcomes between the music intervention and control groups. Heterogeneity across the studies was assessed using a chi-square-based test, and the I² and Q statistics.

Results

Meta-analysis of the included study population showed that music intervention for patients undergoing HSCT was associated with patients' improved QOL, and resulted in reduced depression/anxiety and fatigue compared to patients without music intervention.

Conclusion

Music intervention benefits HSCT outcomes, including better QOL, less depression/anxiety, and less fatigue postoperatively. Future trials with larger samples are still warranted to strengthen the evidence supporting the benefits of music intervention in this patient population.

查看原文本刊更多论文

造血干细胞移植患者的音乐干预：系统回顾和荟萃分析。

目的：探讨音乐干预是否能改善造血干细胞移植（HSCT）患者的生活质量（QOL），并评估其对患者抑郁/焦虑和疲劳症状的影响：本系统综述和荟萃分析是根据系统综述和荟萃分析首选报告项目（PRISMA）指南进行的。从开始到 2022 年 9 月 30 日，对 PubMed、Cochrane CENTRAL 和 EMBASE 等数据库进行了检索。搜索策略使用了关键词 "音乐 "和 "造血干细胞移植 "或 "HSCT "的组合。评估的结果包括 QOL、抑郁和焦虑以及疲劳。为了比较音乐干预组和对照组之间的结果，计算了汇总的标准化均值差异及 95% 的置信区间。使用基于卡方检验的I2和Q统计量评估了各研究之间的异质性：对纳入的研究人群进行的元分析表明，对接受造血干细胞移植的患者进行音乐干预与患者QOL的改善有关，与没有音乐干预的患者相比，音乐干预可减少抑郁/焦虑和疲劳：结论：音乐干预对造血干细胞移植的疗效有益，包括改善患者的生活质量、减少抑郁/焦虑以及减轻术后疲劳。未来仍需进行更大规模的样本试验，以加强支持音乐干预对这一患者群体有益的证据。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Japan Journal of Nursing Science 医学-护理

CiteScore

4.10

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： The Japan Journal of Nursing Science is the official English language journal of the Japan Academy of Nursing Science. The purpose of the Journal is to provide a mechanism to share knowledge related to improving health care and promoting the development of nursing. The Journal seeks original manuscripts reporting scholarly work on the art and science of nursing. Original articles may be empirical and qualitative studies, review articles, methodological articles, brief reports, case studies and letters to the Editor. Please see Instructions for Authors for detailed authorship qualification requirement.