Abolfazl Zendehdel, Amir Shakarami, Ehsan Sekhavati Moghadam
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Vitamin D hormone is an important regulator of various physiological functions, and its deficiency is characterized by an imbalance in parathyroid hormone and calcium homeostasis. The role of vitamin D in cardiovascular physiology is well demonstrated in animal and humanbased studies. In this context, hyperlipidemia, increased atherogenic plaques, cardiac inflammation, hypertension, myocarditis, myocardial infarction, and heart failure are some of the commonest known conditions connected with vitamin D deficiency. Supplementation of vitamin D is recommended to achieve normal serum vitamin D concentrations, nonetheless, in clinical trials often seen discrepancies concerning the supplementation effects and effectiveness. This review summarizes the data on the role of vitamin D in cardiovascular health along with some recent clinical findings regarding the effects of vitamin D supplementation.
维生素 D 激素是各种生理功能的重要调节剂，缺乏维生素 D 会导致甲状旁腺激素和钙平衡失调。维生素 D 在心血管生理学中的作用已在动物和人体研究中得到充分证明。在这方面，高脂血症、动脉粥样硬化斑块增加、心脏炎症、高血压、心肌炎、心肌梗塞和心力衰竭是与维生素 D 缺乏有关的一些最常见的已知病症。建议补充维生素 D 以达到正常的血清维生素 D 浓度，然而，在临床试验中经常可以看到有关补充效果和有效性的差异。本综述总结了有关维生素 D 对心血管健康作用的数据，以及有关维生素 D 补充效果的一些最新临床发现。
期刊介绍：
Current Cardiology Reviews publishes frontier reviews of high quality on all the latest advances on the practical and clinical approach to the diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular disease. All relevant areas are covered by the journal including arrhythmia, congestive heart failure, cardiomyopathy, congenital heart disease, drugs, methodology, pacing, and preventive cardiology. The journal is essential reading for all researchers and clinicians in cardiology.
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