Transport-related emissions and lifetime risk of maternal death in developing nations.

IF 1.2 4区 医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Azmat Gani, Noor Sulastry Yurni Binti Ahmad
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In this study, the authors investigate whether transport-related emissions impact the lifetime risk of maternal death in developing nations. The authors estimate a health production model that incorporates annual data on carbon emissions from transportation on lifetime risks of maternal death and mortality rate for adult females from 2002 to 2016 for thirty-eight developing countries. Our analysis reveals a statistically significant positive correlation between transport-related carbon emissions and the lifetime risk of maternal death. A positive but statistically insignificant correlation between transportation-related carbon emissions and adult female mortality rates is also revealed. The success of Sustainable Development Goal 3, Target 3.1, will largely depend on the developing countries' solid commitments to adopt policies for clean energy in the transportation sector that can reduce women's exposure to pollutants and minimize the risk imposed on their health.

发展中国家与运输有关的排放与孕产妇终生死亡风险。
在这项研究中,作者调查了与交通相关的排放是否会影响发展中国家孕产妇的终生死亡风险。作者估算了一个健康生产模型,该模型纳入了 2002 年至 2016 年 38 个发展中国家每年的交通碳排放数据,这些数据影响了孕产妇终生死亡风险和成年女性死亡率。我们的分析表明,与交通相关的碳排放与孕产妇终生死亡风险之间存在统计学意义上的显著正相关。与交通相关的碳排放与成年女性死亡率之间也存在正相关,但在统计上并不显著。可持续发展目标 3 具体目标 3.1 能否成功实现,在很大程度上取决于发展中国家是否做出坚定承诺,在交通领域采取清洁能源政策,从而减少女性接触污染物的机会,并将对其健康造成的风险降至最低。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
7.10%
发文量
91
期刊介绍: Health Care for Women International is a critically acclaimed, international publication that provides a unique interdisciplinary approach to health care and related topics that concern women around the globe. Published twelve times a year, Health Care for Women International includes the newest research, theories, and issues in the fields of public health, social science, health care practice, and health care policy. Scholars and practitioners address topics such as cultural differences, alternative lifestyles, domestic violence, public health issues associated with the aging of the population, maternal morbidity and mortality, infectious diseases, and a host of other gender-based ethical issues. The editor also encourages discussion topics, inviting readers to comment on articles that focus on specific aspects of health issue for women.
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