A latent profile analysis of psychological resilience associated with work fatigue among Chinese nurses

IF 2.1 4区医学 Q2 NURSING

Research in Nursing & Health Pub Date : 2024-01-13 DOI:10.1002/nur.22371

Dingxin Xu, Na Zhang, Xing Bu, Zhen Xu

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Nurses' psychological resilience has been studied using a variable-centered rather than a person-centered approach, impeding a comprehensive understanding of the holistic expression of these different forms of psychological resilience. This study aimed to examine the characteristics of psychological resilience in a sample of Chinese nurses during COVID-19 using latent profile analysis (LPA) and the relationships between these unique profiles and nurses' work fatigue. A total of 471 Chinese nurses were recruited from three hospitals in Hebei Province between June and July 2020. The participant samples were investigated with the psychological resilience scale and the work fatigue inventory. LPA showed that a three-profile model of psychological resilience best fit this study. The resulting profiles were low psychological resilience, medium psychological resilience, and high psychological resilience. Notably, there were significant differences in nurses' work fatigue among different profiles of psychological resilience. The study provided a new view of nurses' psychological resilience, which may be used to effectively reduce nurses' work fatigue and evaluate nursing work status comprehensively.

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中国护士心理复原力与工作疲劳相关的潜在特征分析

护士心理复原力的研究一直采用以变量为中心而非以人为中心的方法，这阻碍了对这些不同形式的心理复原力的整体表达的全面理解。本研究旨在利用潜特征分析法（LPA）研究COVID-19期间中国护士样本的心理复原力特征，以及这些独特特征与护士工作疲劳之间的关系。研究于 2020 年 6 月至 7 月间从河北省三家医院共招募了 471 名中国护士。采用心理弹性量表和工作疲劳量表对样本进行了调查。LPA显示，心理复原力的三剖面模型最适合本研究。由此得出的三档模型分别为低心理复原力、中心理复原力和高心理复原力。值得注意的是，不同心理复原力的护士在工作疲劳方面存在显著差异。该研究为护士的心理弹性提供了一个新的视角，可用于有效减轻护士的工作疲劳，全面评估护理工作状态。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Research in Nursing & Health 医学-护理

CiteScore

3.90

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： Research in Nursing & Health ( RINAH ) is a peer-reviewed general research journal devoted to publication of a wide range of research that will inform the practice of nursing and other health disciplines. The editors invite reports of research describing problems and testing interventions related to health phenomena, health care and self-care, clinical organization and administration; and the testing of research findings in practice. Research protocols are considered if funded in a peer-reviewed process by an agency external to the authors’ home institution and if the work is in progress. Papers on research methods and techniques are appropriate if they go beyond what is already generally available in the literature and include description of successful use of the method. Theory papers are accepted if each proposition is supported by research evidence. Systematic reviews of the literature are reviewed if PRISMA guidelines are followed. Letters to the editor commenting on published articles are welcome.