The Impact of the Corona Virus on Supply Chains: Opportunities and Challenges

Abdullah Aloqab, Wen Hu, Omar Ahmed Abdulraqeb, Othman Mohammed, Bassam Raweh
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Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic wreaked havoc on economies everywhere, affecting everything from supply chain networks to international trade as a direct result of the increased vulnerability of more nations and the disruption of the activities of key traders. This research study examines how COVID-19 affected the supply chain on a worldwide and regional scale, as well as the systemic policy and economic steps governments and businesses took to rebound and maintain resilience. COVID-19 has had a significant influence, prompting governments and businesses to take steps to fortify their operations and businesses against disruptions, highlight the necessity for resilience in supply chains and emphasize the importance of managing risk. The supply value chain is at risk from the prolonged implementation of COVID-19 trade measures like border closure, export restrictions, and import sanctions. Many businesses are transitioning from a "recovery mode" to a resilient and sustainable mode" and are beginning to plan for the future. The study suggests that corporate and government leaders should prioritize proactive and adaptable policy, economic, and structural adjustment. This research will be useful to policymakers and industry leaders in their efforts to lessen the effect of COVID-19 on the global supply chain by enforcing governmental, economic, and business reforms built on resilient supply chains and mitigating economic risks during tough times.

科罗娜病毒对供应链的影响:机遇与挑战
COVID-19 大流行对各地经济造成了严重破坏,从供应链网络到国际贸易都受到了影响,其直接原因是更多国家的脆弱性增加以及主要贸易商的活动中断。本研究探讨了 COVID-19 如何在全球和地区范围内影响供应链,以及各国政府和企业为反弹和保持复原力而采取的系统性政策和经济措施。COVID-19 产生了重大影响,促使政府和企业采取措施,加强其运营和业务以抵御干扰,强调供应链复原力的必要性,并强调管理风险的重要性。由于 COVID-19 贸易措施(如边境关闭、出口限制和进口制裁)的长期实施,供应链价值链面临风险。许多企业正在从 "恢复模式 "向 "弹性和可持续模式 "过渡,并开始为未来制定计划。研究建议,企业和政府领导人应优先考虑积极主动、适应性强的政策、经济和结构调整。这项研究将有助于政策制定者和行业领导者在艰难时期通过实施建立在弹性供应链和降低经济风险基础上的政府、经济和商业改革,努力降低 COVID-19 对全球供应链的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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