Development of a self-test for undergraduate chemistry students: how do students solve tasks on basic content knowledge?

David Keller, J. Hermanns
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Abstract

Abstract In this paper we describe the development of a self-test on content knowledge as one element of a digital learning environment. The self-test on prior knowledge consists of tasks in the categories Periodic Table of Elements, chemical bonding, chemical formulas, and chemical reactions (reaction equations and reaction mechanisms). For the study, tasks from all topics have been used in a paper-pencil multiple-choice and multiple response test on the task at hand and an accompanying questionnaire with closed and open items. The results of the study show that the students rated the tasks as suitable. Comments for improving the tasks regarding the wording or the design were implemented. Because of students’ lack of understanding regarding some of the technical terms, a glossary and games will be added to the digital learning environment. Many students overestimated their knowledge and their competences, therefore the self-test in the learning environment will include feedback to ensure that the students can improve their content knowledge and its application.
化学本科生自我测试的开发:学生如何解决基础内容知识的任务?
摘要 在本文中,我们介绍了作为数字化学习环境的一个要素的内容知识自我测试的开发情况。先验知识自测包括元素周期表、化学键、化学方程式和化学反应(反应方程式和反应机理)等类别的任务。在研究中,所有题目的任务都被用于纸笔选择题和多选题的手头任务测试,以及附带的包含封闭式和开放式题目的问卷调查。研究结果表明,学生对任务的评价是合适的。对任务的措辞或设计提出了改进意见。由于学生对一些专业术语缺乏了解,数字学习环境中将增加词汇表和游戏。许多学生高估了自己的知识和能力,因此,学习环境中的自我测试将包括反馈,以确保 学生能够改进其内容知识及其应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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