Agroclimatic Characteristics of Agricultural Land in the Siberian Federal District in Changing Climate

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
I. V. Kuzhevskaya, V. P. Gorbatenko, O. V. Nosyreva, M. A. Volkova, O. E. Nechepurenko, V. V. Chursin, N. N. Chered’ko
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Abstract

The analysis of the agroclimatic resources of the Siberian Federal District in the warming climate has revealed statistically significant (most pronounced in the last two decades) increasing trends in the sum of active temperatures and the growing-season length due to the earlier (by 5–7 days) dates of the stable 5°C crossing in spring and the later ones (by 2–4 days) in autumn. In most of the territory, the changes in total precipitation are statistically insignificant, except for a few stations. The frequency of late and early frosts has not changed and remained within the climatological normal. The maximum growth of green biomass, which was estimated by the NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index) values, is facilitated by an early beginning of the growing season and a rapid transition to the period of active vegetation. The influence of meteorological conditions on the growth is significant at the beginning of the growing season and is quickly leveled by mid-summer.

Abstract Image

气候变化下西伯利亚联邦区农田的农业气候特征
摘要 在气候变暖的情况下,对西伯利亚联邦区农业气候资源的分析表明,由于春季稳定的 5°C 跨越日期提前(5-7 天)和秋季推迟(2-4 天),活动温度总和和生长季节长度呈显著增长趋势(最近二十年最为明显)。在大部分地区,除少数站点外,总降水量的变化在统计上并不显著。晚霜和早霜的频率没有变化,仍保持在气候正常值范围内。根据归一化植被指数(NDVI)值估算,绿色生物量的最大增长得益于生长季节的提前开始和植被活跃期的快速过渡。气象条件对植被生长的影响在生长季初期非常明显,到仲夏时迅速趋于平稳。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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