Employee cohesion and its influence on workplace learning: The lived experiences of public university lecturers in Ethiopia

IF 2.1 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Ermiyas Tsehay Birhanu, Mulugeta Awayehu Gugssa
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to investigate the driving factors for staff cohesiveness in the workplace and how they are related to workplace learning and development opportunities. Two research questions guided the inquiry: (1) What are the driving factors for staff cohesiveness in the workplace? and (2) How does staff cohesiveness influence workplace learning?

Design/methodology/approach

This study is based on a phenomenological research design. The data collection involved interviews and focus group discussions with 22 lecturers in two public universities. Thematic analysis was followed to analyse and interpret data.

Findings

The findings of this study indicate that staff cohesiveness is greatly influenced by several factors. Firstly, the presence of shared visions and goals plays a significant role in fostering staff cohesion. In addition, the similarity of age and gender among employees, as well as the presence of mutual support and a sense of belongingness, trust and solidarity, managerial support and the nature of the job that requires collective action, all contribute to staff cohesiveness. It is worth noting that previous studies have not reported the influence of age, gender and job characteristics as factors influencing staff cohesiveness.

Practical implications

Employers should not only focus on the knowledge and hard skills of applicants but also on the soft skills which support teamwork and cohesion in the workplace. Managers who want to enhance workplace learning should create opportunities for social gatherings and informal contacts in the workplace to facilitate informal learning in the workplace. Researchers focusing on workplace learning should include tacit learning practices that occur in the workplace as a result of the closeness between teammates.

Originality/value

This manuscript, which the authors hereby present, is the result of own original work. To the best of the authors’ knowledge, the authors wish to emphasise that it has not been submitted for publication in any other journals.

员工凝聚力及其对工作场所学习的影响:埃塞俄比亚公立大学讲师的生活经历
本研究旨在调查工作场所员工凝聚力的驱动因素,以及这些因素与工作场所学习和发展机会之间的关系。本研究以两个研究问题为指导:(1)工作场所中员工凝聚力的驱动因素是什么?数据收集包括对两所公立大学的 22 名讲师进行访谈和焦点小组讨论。研究结果本研究结果表明,员工凝聚力在很大程度上受几个因素的影响。首先,共同的愿景和目标在促进员工凝聚力方面发挥着重要作用。此外,员工之间年龄和性别的相似性、相互支持和归属感、信任和团结、管理者的支持以及需要集体行动的工作性质,都有助于提高员工的凝聚力。值得注意的是,以往的研究并没有将年龄、性别和工作特点作为影响员工凝聚力的因素。希望加强工作场所学习的管理者应在工作场所创造社交聚会和非正式接触的机会,以促进工作场所的非正式学习。关注工作场所学习的研究人员应将工作场所中因队友之间的亲密关系而产生的隐性学习实践纳入研究范围。据作者所知,作者希望强调,本手稿未曾在任何其他期刊上发表过。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of Workplace Learning
Journal of Workplace Learning EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
10.50%
发文量
34
期刊介绍: The Journal of Workplace Learning aims to provide an avenue for the presentation and discussion of research related to the workplace as a site for learning. Its scope encompasses formal, informal and incidental learning in the workplace for individuals, groups and teams, as well as work-based learning, and off-the-job learning for the workplace. This focus on learning in, from and for the workplace also brings with it questions about the nature of interventions that might assist the learning process and of the roles of those responsible directly or indirectly for such interventions. Since workplace learning cannot be considered without reference to its context, another aim of the journal is to explore the organisational, policy, political, resource issues and other factors which influence how, when and why that learning takes place.
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