Intra-articular injection of hyaluronic acid after arthroscopic surgery fails to provide additional benefit for symptomatic degenerative arthropathy patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

IF 4.3 2区 医学 Q1 ORTHOPEDICS
Lei Yao, Jie Cai, Junqiao Li, Yan Xiong, Jian Li
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to provide the evidence of the role of addition hyaluronic acid immediate after arthroscopy in pain relief and functional recovery.

Methods: A multiple databases search of the PubMed, the Cochrane Library, and Embase was performed according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses criteria to identify randomized controlled trials that evaluate the effect the hyaluronic acid compared with placebo addition immediately after arthroscopy for degenerative arthropathy. Data related to postoperative pain using the visual analog scale, and functional scores, were extracted and analyzed using the RevMan software.

Results: A total of five randomized controlled trials were included in this study. All patients showed significant pain relief after surgery at 2 weeks and 2 months, but no statistically significant differences between the hyaluronic group and control group were observed at 2 weeks and 2 months, respectively. This meta-analysis did not find a difference of WOMAC score between the two groups at 2 weeks (MD: 3.07; 95% CI: -0.66 to 6.81; I2 =39%; P = 0.11) and 2 months (MD: 5.47; 95% CI: -0.69 to 11.62; I2 =57%; P = 0.08), respectively.

Conclusion: For patients with symptomatic degenerative arthropathy, adding hyaluronic acid immediately after arthroscopic surgery did not appear to provide patients with more pain relief and better functional recovery.

关节镜手术后关节内注射透明质酸无法为有症状的退行性关节病患者带来额外益处:随机对照试验的系统回顾和荟萃分析。
研究目的本研究旨在为关节镜手术后立即添加透明质酸在缓解疼痛和恢复功能方面的作用提供证据:根据《系统综述和荟萃分析首选报告项目》标准,对PubMed、Cochrane图书馆和Embase等多个数据库进行了检索,以确定哪些随机对照试验可评估透明质酸与安慰剂相比在关节镜术后立即添加透明质酸治疗退行性关节病的效果。使用RevMan软件提取并分析了与术后疼痛有关的数据(使用视觉模拟量表)和功能评分:本研究共纳入了五项随机对照试验。所有患者在术后2周和2个月时疼痛均有明显缓解,但玻尿酸组与对照组在2周和2个月时的疼痛差异无统计学意义。这项荟萃分析未发现两组患者在2周(MD:3.07;95% CI:-0.66至6.81;I2 =39%;P =0.11)和2个月(MD:5.47;95% CI:-0.69至11.62;I2 =57%;P =0.08)时的WOMAC评分有差异:结论:对于有症状的退行性关节病患者,在关节镜手术后立即添加透明质酸似乎并不能为患者带来更多的疼痛缓解和更好的功能恢复。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Efort Open Reviews
Efort Open Reviews Medicine-Orthopedics and Sports Medicine
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
2.90%
发文量
101
审稿时长
13 weeks
期刊介绍: EFORT Open Reviews publishes high-quality instructional review articles across the whole field of orthopaedics and traumatology. Commissioned, peer-reviewed articles from international experts summarize current knowledge and practice in orthopaedics, with the aim of providing systematic coverage of the field. All articles undergo rigorous scientific editing to ensure the highest standards of accuracy and clarity. This continuously published online journal is fully open access and will provide integrated CME. It is an authoritative resource for educating trainees and supports practising orthopaedic surgeons in keeping informed about the latest clinical and scientific advances. One print issue containing a selection of papers from the journal will be published each year to coincide with the EFORT Annual Congress. EFORT Open Reviews is the official journal of the European Federation of National Associations of Orthopaedics and Traumatology (EFORT) and is published in partnership with The British Editorial Society of Bone & Joint Surgery.
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