Rekonstruksi Desain Pengujian Peraturan Daerah Pasca Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi

Saifudin Saifudin, Yuniar Riza Hakiki, Retno Widiastuti, Taufiqurrahman Taufiqurrahman, Aprillia Wahyuningsih
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Abstract

This research aims to identify: first, the urgency of reconstructing the design of reviewing the regional regulations after the Constitutional Court decision, and second, reviewing the regional regulations which are in line with the system of regional government administration and the system of reviewing legislative regulations in Indonesia. This is a juridical-normative research. The results of the research conclude that: first, the urgency of reconstructing the review of regional regulations after the Constitutional Court decision is based on: a) the central government has lost control and correction of regional regulations; b) the problematic design of reviewing the regional regulations at the Supreme Court; and c) institutional problems of the Supreme Court in reviewing regional regulations. Second, the design of reviewing the regional regulations and the proposed regional legislation reviewing system, among others: a) expanding the clarification authority of the central government by canceling/revoking regional regulations whose content regulates the implementation of assistance tasks and/or regulates further elaboration of legal regulations -higher invitation by the central government/governor as a representative of the central government; and b) redesign of the Supreme Court's procedural law in reviewing statutory regulations by accommodating formal review; changing the concept of respondent to parties which include the applicant, the person providing information, and related parties; holding trials open to the public, forming a field (panel of judges) for reviewing statutory regulations; and extending the deadline for completing statutory examinations.
宪法法院判决后地区法规测试设计的重构
本研究旨在确定:第一,在宪法法院做出裁决后,重新构建地区法规审查设计的紧迫性;第二,审查符合印尼地区政府管理制度和立法法规审查制度的地区法规。这是一项司法规范研究。研究结果认为:首先,在宪法法院做出裁决后,重建地区法规审查的紧迫性是基于:a) 中央政府失去了对地区法规的控制和纠正;b) 最高法院审查地区法规的设计存在问题;c) 最高法院审查地区法规的制度问题。第二,地区性法规的审查设计和地区性立法审查制度的建议,其中包括a) 扩大中央政府的澄清权,取消/撤销内容涉及援助任务的实施和/或涉及法律法规的进一 步制定的地区法规--中央政府/省长作为中央政府的代表发出更高的邀请;b) 重新制定最高法院审查法律法规的程序法,允许形式审查;将被申请人的概念改为当事人, 包括申请人、信息提供人和相关当事人;举行公开审判,组建法律法规审查领域(法官小组); 以及延长完成法律审查的期限。
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