The role of optimism in subjective career success of millenial employees using job crafting as a mediator variable

Wan Devy Indhira Syahfitri, Alice Salendu
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Abstract

This study examines the relationship between optimism and subjective career success with job crafting as a mediating variable. The approach in this study uses the theory of resource conservation (COR) to explain individual behavior based on future needs in obtaining and maintaining resources derived from self and social in achieving goals that are valued personally. The research method used is quantitative. Respondents in this study with a total of 295 people. There are three measuring instruments used in this study, namely the Subjective Career Success Inventory (SCSI) for subjective career success variables. One of the dimensions of the measuring instrument multidimensional Psychological Capital Questionnaire (PCQ) for the optimism variable and The Job Crafting Questionnaire  for the job crafting variable. The analysis used is Hayes to see the mediating relationship between job crafting and optimism on subjective career success. The results in this study indicate that the influence of job crafting partially mediates the relationship between optimism and subjective career success. Thus, to be able to increase subjective career success, organizations need to pay attention to opportunities to do job crafting in addition to the optimism factor of its employees.
乐观主义在千禧一代员工主观职业成功中的作用--以工作设计为中介变量
本研究探讨了乐观主义与主观职业成功之间的关系,并将工作制作作为中介变量。本研究采用资源保护理论(COR)来解释个体基于未来需求的行为,即获取和维护来自自我和社会的资源,以实现个人珍视的目标。采用的研究方法是定量研究。本研究的受访者共有 295 人。本研究使用了三种测量工具,即主观职业成功量表(SCSI),用于测量主观职业成功变量。其中一个测量工具多维心理资本问卷(PCQ)用于测量乐观情绪变量,工作雕琢问卷用于测量工作雕琢变量。所使用的分析方法是 Hayes 分析法,以了解工作雕琢和乐观情绪对主观职业成功之间的中介关系。本研究的结果表明,工作雕琢的影响部分介导了乐观主义与主观职业成功之间的关系。因此,要想提高主观职业成功率,组织除了需要关注员工的乐观因素外,还需要关注工作精心设计的机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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