Kaempferia attapeuensis Picheans. & Koonterm Growing Wild in Vietnam: Chemical Composition of Fresh Rhizomes Essential Oil and Its In vitro Antimicrobial Activity

IF 1 Q4 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL
Nguyen Xuan Ha, Dinh Thi Huyen Trang, N. An, Hoang Van Trung, Nguyen Hoang Tuan, Cao Hong Le, Dang Khoa Nguyen, Vo Mong Tham, Nguyen-Thi-Thu Hien, Hieu Tran-Trung
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Abstract

Abstract Kaempferia is a genus of the Zingiberaceae family containing a rich resource of essential oils (EOs) with various important biological activities. In the present study, the chemical compositions and in vitro antimicrobial activity of the EO of Kaempferia attapeuensis Picheans. & Koonterm were reported for the first time. By the Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS) analysis, a number of 46 compounds were identified in K. attapeuensis rhizomes EO (accounted for 90.61 % of the total content), among which germacrone (25.80%), camphene (18.63%) and α-pinene (10.57%) were the major components. In the in vitro antimicrobial assay, K. attapeuensis rhizomes EO exhibited promising activity against the growth of three Gram-positive bacteria strains (Enterococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus aureus, and Bacillus cereus), three Gram-negative bacteria strains (Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Salmonella enterica) and the yeast strain (Candida albicans) with their MIC values all of 32 µg/mL. In general, the present investigation has provided the foundation for additional research on the chemical compositions and biological effects of K. attapeuensis. GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
在越南野生生长的 Kaempferia attapeuensis Picheans:新鲜根茎精油的化学成分及其体外抗菌活性
摘要 山柰(Kaempferia)是姜科(Zingiberaceae)植物中的一个属,蕴藏着丰富的精油(EOs)资源,具有多种重要的生物活性。本研究首次报道了山柰属植物 attapeuensis Picheans.通过气相色谱-质谱联用(GC/MS)分析,确定了阿塔培根根茎环氧乙烷中的 46 种化合物(占总含量的 90.61%),其中胚芽酮(25.80%)、莰烯(18.63%)和α-蒎烯(10.57%)是主要成分。在体外抗菌试验中,K. attapeuensis 根状茎环氧乙烷对三种革兰氏阳性菌株(粪肠球菌、金黄色葡萄球菌和蜡样芽孢杆菌)、三种革兰氏阴性菌株(大肠杆菌、铜绿假单胞菌和肠炎沙门氏菌)和酵母菌株(白色念珠菌)的生长具有良好的活性,其 MIC 值均为 32 µg/mL。总之,本研究为进一步研究 K. attapeuensis 的化学成分和生物效应奠定了基础。图表摘要
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来源期刊
Journal of Biologically Active Products from Nature
Journal of Biologically Active Products from Nature Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Agricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
21
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