SURVEY ON PARTICIPATION IN PHYSICAL ACTIVITY PROGRAM, PERCEPTIONS AND BARRIERS AMONG YOUNG FEMALES

Kiran Asghar, Tanzila Irfan, Umama Abbasi, Syed Shahzad Ali
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Abstract

Aims Of Study: In Pakistan, the level of physical inactivity among adults is 26%. This survey aims to determine the participation in structured physical activity among young females and their perception and barriers towards SPA. Methodology: Purposive sampling was used to gather data from young females aged 16-30 in Karachi. Demographics, perception, and barriers were analyzed using descriptive analysis. Pearson chi-square was used to draw associations between qualitative variables. Results: According to a study of 319 participants, more than half did not participate in structured physical activity. Those who did found it beneficial for their health and happiness. Barriers to participation included transportation and gender-specific facilities, but these were not significantly associated with participation. Limitations & Future Implications: The study did not explore variations in physical activity participation among different ethnic, educational, socioeconomic, or occupational groups. Future studies should investigate these factors among both genders to understand perceptions and barriers to structured physical activity across diverse populations. Originality: To promote physical activity among young females and prevent health issues, it's crucial to recognize their understanding of SPA barriers and perceptions and develop appropriate strategies to overcome them. Conclusion: The barriers to structured physical activity had no significant effect on participation among young females. Also, participation in structured physical activity was not affected by marital status, age, and education level.
关于年轻女性参与体育活动计划、看法和障碍的调查
研究目的:在巴基斯坦,成年人中缺乏运动的比例为 26%。本调查旨在了解年轻女性参与有组织体育活动的情况,以及她们对 SPA 的看法和障碍。 调查方法:对卡拉奇 16-30 岁的年轻女性进行了有目的的抽样调查。采用描述性分析方法对人口统计学、认知和障碍进行了分析。采用皮尔逊卡方检验定性变量之间的联系。 结果:根据对 319 名参与者的研究,一半以上的人没有参加有组织的体育活动。参加体育锻炼的人认为体育锻炼有益于他们的健康和幸福。参加体育锻炼的障碍包括交通和针对不同性别的设施,但这些因素与参加体育锻炼的关系不大。 局限性和未来影响:该研究没有探讨不同种族、教育、社会经济或职业群体在参与体育活动方面的差异。今后的研究应调查这些因素在两性之间的影响,以了解不同人群对有组织体育活动的看法和障碍。 独创性:要促进年轻女性的体育锻炼并预防健康问题,关键是要认识到她们对SPA障碍和看法的理解,并制定适当的策略来克服这些障碍。 结论有组织体育锻炼的障碍对年轻女性参与体育锻炼没有显著影响。此外,婚姻状况、年龄和教育水平也不会影响有组织体育活动的参与度。
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