Automatic Birdsong Splitting and Syllabic Analysis of Jalak Suren

Agi Prasetiadi, Julian Saputra
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Abstract

The study of birdsong has received relatively limited attention in the field of artificial intelligence, despite its long-standing intrigue and the question of whether birds possess a form of language. Previous research has provided evidence suggesting the presence of structurally organized words recognized by birds, such as the strong reactions observed in Japanese tits and Pied babblers when exposed to specific sequences of artificially played calls. Altering the speed of a sequence also influences the birds' responses, further supporting the existence of organized linguistic units in avian vocalizations. In this study, we propose a novel approach for analyzing birdsong by employing automatic syllable segmentation and syllabic similarity analysis. Our focus is on the Jalak Suren species (Sturnus contra), renowned for its melodious song. Through the identification and categorization of distinct syllabic units in birdsong recordings, we investigate the statistical occurrence of these syllables within the sequence of birdsong. Our findings reveal remarkable similarities between the statistical occurrence of syllables in birdsong and those found in human language passages
Jalak Suren 的自动鸟鸣声分割和音节分析
鸟鸣研究在人工智能领域受到的关注相对有限,尽管鸟鸣长期以来一直很受关注,而且还存在鸟类是否拥有语言形式的问题。以前的研究提供的证据表明,鸟类能识别结构有序的单词,例如在日本山雀和琵鹭身上观察到的强烈反应,当它们接触到人工播放的特定鸣叫序列时。改变序列的速度也会影响鸟类的反应,这进一步证明了鸟类发声中存在有组织的语言单位。在本研究中,我们提出了一种利用自动音节分割和音节相似性分析来分析鸟鸣的新方法。我们的研究重点是以婉转歌声而闻名的 Jalak Suren 鸟类(Sturnus contra)。通过对鸟鸣录音中不同音节单元的识别和分类,我们研究了这些音节在鸟鸣序列中的统计出现率。我们的研究结果表明,鸟鸣中音节的统计发生率与人类语言段落中的音节发生率非常相似。
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