Standardization of Age of Kokum Seedling (Garcinia indica Choisy) for Transferring in Polybag

Prashant Pralhadrao Debaje, M. Gawankar, H. P. Naik, P. C. Haldavanakar, G. Khandakar, P. Haldankar
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Abstract

The demand of kokum graft, as well as, seedlings, is more in konkan region and Maharashtra, Goa region. To fulfill the demand, as well as for healthy grafts the experiment was laid out at AICRP Oil Palm, College of Horticulture, Mulde along with 12 treatments and 2 replications. Fresh clean seeds of ripe kokum fruits were sown on nursery bed and after germination they were used for transferring in 6x8’’poly bags having 4x6’’Soil +FYM +Rice husk+2gm VAM (2:1:1). As per T1 treatment some seeds sown directly in poly bag, some seedling transfer as per treatments after sprouting T2, 10 days T3, 20 days T4, 30 days T5, 40 days T6, 50 days T7, 60 days T8, 70 days T9, 80 days T10, 90 days T11, 100 days seedling T12. Observation were recorded at 30,180,270 and 360 days after transferring in poly bags. The result recorded that T3 10 days seedling recorded significantly minimum days to attain the graftable stage i.e., 173 days after transferring along with highest percentage of survival 98.17 %.
用于多袋移栽的角果树苗(Garcinia indica Choisy)的标准化年龄
孔坎地区、马哈拉施特拉邦和果阿地区对木棉嫁接苗的需求量较大。为了满足这一需求,并培育出健康的嫁接苗,我们在穆尔德园艺学院的 AICRP 油棕种植园进行了试验,共有 12 个处理和 2 次重复。在苗床上播下新鲜干净的成熟木甘果种子,发芽后将其放入装有 4x6'' 土壤+FYM+稻壳+2 毫克 VAM(2:1:1)的 6x8'' 聚乙烯袋中进行移栽。按照 T1 处理,一些种子直接播种在聚乙烯袋中,一些幼苗在萌芽后 T2、10 天 T3、20 天 T4、30 天 T5、40 天 T6、50 天 T7、60 天 T8、70 天 T9、80 天 T10、90 天 T11、100 天幼苗 T12 的处理下转移。在移入聚乙烯袋后的 30 天、180 天、270 天和 360 天进行观察。结果表明,T3 10 天幼苗达到可嫁接阶段的天数明显最短,即移栽后 173 天,成活率最高,为 98.17%。
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