“Gemo Ni”: A Grammar Note on Tagabawa Verbs

Geoffrey S Marfa, Mary Jane A Cooke
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Abstract

Tagabawa language’s vitality (bgs) is categorized to be institutional, meaning the language has been developed to the point that it is used and sustained by institutions beyond the home and community. However, the language is still not well documented. Some literature available on the linguistic analysis of Tagabawa is scarce and outdated. There are grammatical descriptions written on Bagobo-Tagabawa; but an updated description is offered by this study as a welcome development to continuous discoveries in the language. Although there is the latest available work on Tagabawa, the Tagabawa-English Dictionary by DuBois in 2016 under the Summer Institute of Linguistics, we believe new literature such as grammatical note would be a great addition to it. To provide further pertinent information in keeping Tagabawa as institutional and well-documented language, this paper documents its variety in Malapangi, Marilog by describing and accounting for its basic linguistic features of Tagabawa language. Furthermore, it provides notes on the salient features of Tagabawa verbs, mainly on its voice, aspects, modes, and transitivity.
"Gemo Ni":关于田川动词的语法说明
塔加巴瓦语的活力(bgs)被归类为制度性的,这意味着该语言已经发展到被家庭和社区以外的机构使用和维持的程度。然而,该语言的文献资料仍然不多。有关田川语语言分析的文献很少,而且已经过时。虽然有关于 Bagobo-Tagabawa 的语法描述,但本研究提供的最新描述是对该语言不断发现的一个可喜进展。尽管目前已有关于塔加巴瓦语的最新著作,即 2016 年杜波依斯在夏季语言学研究所(Summer Institute of Linguistics)出版的《塔加巴瓦语-英语词典》(Tagabawa-English Dictionary),但我们认为语法说明等新文献将是对该著作的极大补充。为了提供更多相关信息,使田加巴瓦语成为一种制度化的、有据可查的语言,本文通过描述和说明田加巴瓦语的基本语言特点,记录了其在马里洛格马拉潘吉的多样性。此外,本文还对田加巴瓦语动词的显著特点进行了说明,主要是其声调、方面、模式和转义性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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