MAKSIM KUANTITAS DAN MAKSIM RELEVANSI PADA YOUTUBE NAJWA SHIHAB: 20 TAHUN TIMOR LESTE CERITA SETELAH MERDEKA

S. Humairoh
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Abstract

The existence of basic principles in communicating in pragmatics can be referred to as the principle of cooperation.  The principle of cooperation according to Grice, namely the maxim of quantity, maxim of quality, maxim of relevance, and maxim of implementation.  This study examines the maxim of quantity and maxim of relevance more.  The purpose of this study is to explain the maxim of quantity and the maxim of relevance that exist on Najwa Shihab's YouTube about 20 Years of Timor Leste, Stories After Independence.  This research method uses descriptive qualitative and note-taking techniques to collect data.  The results of the study state that there are 11 maxims of quantity and maxims of relevance in the video.  Of the 11 maxims, there are 6 maxims of quantity and 5 maxims of relevance.  The maxim of quantity can be seen that what the speaker answers is in accordance with the purpose and is not exaggerated, while the maxim of relevance answers with relevance and what is being questioned is in accordance with 5w+1h.
纳杰瓦-希哈布(Najwa Shihab)的 "数量最大化 "和 "相关性最大化 "YouTube:东帝汶独立后 20 年的故事
语用学中存在的交际基本原则可称为合作原则。 格莱斯认为的合作原则,即数量最大化、质量最大化、相关性最大化和执行最大化。 本研究将更多地探讨量的最大化和相关性的最大化。 本研究的目的是解释纳吉瓦-谢哈布(Najwa Shihab)关于《东帝汶 20 年,独立后的故事》的 YouTube 上存在的 "数量最大化 "和 "相关性最大化"。 本研究方法采用描述性定性和笔记技术来收集数据。 研究结果表明,视频中有 11 条数量格言和相关格言。 在这 11 个格言中,有 6 个数量格言和 5 个相关格言。 从数量格言可以看出,发言人的回答符合目的,没有夸大其词;而相关性格言的回答则具有相关性,提问的内容符合 5w+1h。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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