A Review of Pragmatics Studies Focusing on English Language Teaching in the Turkish Context

Mehmet Kanik
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Abstract

Purpose: This paper reviews the studies in English language teaching focusing on pragmatics in the Turkish context in terms of their methodological choices. Design/Methodology/Approach: For this purpose, 57 studies published between 2001 and 2022 were identified and coded for different methodological choices. They were then analyzed to map their methods in terms of aims, research design, sample size, research setting, participants, the type of data, data collection instruments, the methods of data analysis, pragmatic aspects investigated and the findings. Findings: The results of the analysis indicate that there was an overreliance on some data collection and analysis methods. Studies commonly used elicitation tasks such as discourse completion tasks to collect elicited data and analyzed them using descriptive methodologies. Furthermore, studies that are in the university context populate the list of articles and few studies were conducted in primary and secondary school settings with younger learners. Highlights: The findings indicate that there are several research gaps in pragmatic studies in the field of English language teaching in the Turkish context.
土耳其英语教学语用学研究综述
目的:本文从方法论选择的角度,回顾了在土耳其语境下以语用学为重点的英语语言教学研究。 设计/方法/途径:为此,我们确定了 2001 年至 2022 年间发表的 57 项研究,并根据不同的方法选择对其进行了编码。然后对这些研究进行分析,从目的、研究设计、样本大小、研究环境、参与者、数据类型、数据收集工具、数据分析方法、调查的实用性方面以及研究结果等方面对研究方法进行了规划。 研究结果:分析结果表明,对某些数据收集和分析方法存在过度依赖。研究通常使用话语完成任务等诱导任务来收集诱导数据,并使用描述性方法对其进行分析。此外,在文章列表中,大学背景下的研究较多,而在中小学背景下针对低年级学习者进行的研究较少。 亮点研究结果表明,土耳其英语教学领域的语用研究还存在一些空白。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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