Eksistensi Jaminan Hak Tanggungan Sebagai Jaminan Cross Collateral

R. Y. Sinaga, Risqi Mumpuni Dyastuti
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Abstract

The freedom to impose more than one mortgage as stated in Article 5 of the Mortgage Right Act is a gap in the misconception of guarantee execution. The existence of more than one debtor or more than one creditor but still on the same collateral motorcycle taxi requires a strict application of clauses in the agreement.The purpose of this study is to examine the existence of mortgage rights as cross-collateral guarantees. This research was carried out in a normative juridical manner, using library data as secondary data for the study of rules and norms in law. The conclusion obtained from this study is that the imposition of mortgage rights can be carried out through two series of activities, namely the granting of mortgage rights and registration of mortgage rights. The freedom to be burdened with more than one mortgage to guarantee more than one debt is waived by Article 5 UUHT. The history of recording more than one mortgage will be recorded on the Mortgage Certificate (SHT) with the mention of the first/second/third rank and so on. The execution of mortgage rights can be carried out by Article 20 UUHT, namely based on the execution parate in Article 6 UUHT, Based on the executorial title in Article 14 and voluntary sale by agreement of both parties Article 20 paragraph (2). Execution constraints are still encountered in practice, especially in the imposition of more than one mortgage. The meaning of the priority principle is a misconception of the appropriate agency. In order to minimize execution constraints, the use of the cross-collateral clause is a way for the application of the creditor prudence principle. The use of cross-collateral which is equipped with cross-default and confirmed in the collateral agreement for collateral registration is then carried out.
抵押作为交叉抵押担保的存在
抵押权法》第 5 条中规定的实施多个抵押权的自由是担保执行误解中的一个漏洞。存在不止一个债务人或不止一个债权人,但仍在同一辆抵押摩托车出租车上,这就要求严格执行协议中的条款。本研究的目的是考察抵押权作为交叉抵押担保的存在情况。本研究以规范法学的方式进行,使用图书馆数据作为研究法律规则和规范的二手数据。本研究得出的结论是,抵押权的设定可以通过两个系列的活动进行,即抵押权的授予和抵押权的登记。UUHT 第 5 条放弃了以一个以上抵押权担保一个以上债务的自由。抵押权证书(SHT)上将记录不止一次抵押的历史,并注明第一/第二/第三等级等。抵押权的执行可根据《统一房屋登记条例》第 20 条进行,即根据《统一房屋登记条例》第 6 条的准执行、第 14 条的执行所有权以及第 20 条第(2)款的双方协议自愿出售。在实践中仍会遇到执行方面的限制,特别是在实施一个以上抵押的情况下。优先权原则的含义是对相应机构的误解。为了尽量减少执行限制,使用交叉抵押条款是适用债权人谨慎原则的一种方式。在抵押登记的抵押协议中,使用配备有交叉违约和确认的交叉抵押,然后进行抵押登记。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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