Penerapan Teknologi Skimming dan Bioremediation pada Instalasi Pengelolaan Air Limbah di PT. Waruna Shipyard Indonesia

M. A. Siregar, W. S. Damanik, S. Lubis, Arya Rudi Nasutioon, Arfian Arif
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Abstract

Water pollution causes environmental damage and is very detrimental to living things. This activity aims to improve the performance of the Wastewater Management Installation (WWTP) which functions to reduce pollutant levels in the waters. Through the collaboration of the UMSU Faculty of Engineering with PT. Waruna Shipyrad Indonesia (WSI), collaboration was also carried out to improve the performance of the wastewater management system. Wastewater management methods are carried out by applying skimming machine technology, and several sensors for the physical properties and composition of water, as well as using remediation of good bacteria from the laboratory. 6 WWTP ponds were implemented, each with dimensions of 3.7x2.8x2.17 m. The skimming machine is designed to use a drum, and the bacteria from the remediation process will suppress the growth of bacteria that damage the environment. The volume of water entering the reservoir is around 207,200 kg/m3 perweek or 207.2 Liters/week. The results of applying this technology obtained an average amount of oil taken every 2 days reaching 600 mL. The average water quality is 6-8 with a pH standard of 6-9, a COD value of 47.8 mg/L with a quality standard of 100 mg/L, and a BOD value of 21.1 mg/L with a quality standard of 30 mg/L.
印度尼西亚 PT Waruna 造船厂废水管理厂对撇渣和生物修复技术的应用
水污染会造成环境破坏,对生物危害极大。这项活动旨在提高废水处理设施(WWTP)的性能,以降低水体中的污染物含量。通过 UMSU 工程学院与 PT.Waruna Shipyrad Indonesia (WSI) 合作,提高了废水管理系统的性能。废水管理方法通过应用撇渣机技术、水的物理性质和成分的多个传感器以及利用实验室中的有益细菌进行补救来实现。实施了 6 个污水处理厂池塘,每个池塘的尺寸为 3.7x2.8x2.17 米。撇渣机设计为使用滚筒,整治过程中产生的细菌将抑制破坏环境的细菌生长。每周进入蓄水池的水量约为 207 200 公斤/立方米,即 207.2 升/周。应用该技术的结果是,平均每两天取油量达到 600 毫升。平均水质为 6-8,pH 值标准为 6-9,化学需氧量为 47.8 毫克/升,质量标准为 100 毫克/升,生化需氧量为 21.1 毫克/升,质量标准为 30 毫克/升。
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