DOCKING STUDIES OF INDOLE ASSIMILATED PYRAZOLINE MOLECULAR HYBRIDS: DESIGN, SYNTHESIS AS ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENTS AND ANTICANCER AGENTS

Prasanna Lakshmi Nattava
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Abstract

A series of novel compounds (4a-4l) have been synthesized by Claisen-Schmidt condensation, Schiff’s base and Cyclization mechanism. All the molecule structures were affirmation by IR, 1H NMR and Mass spectral data. The synthesized hybrids were screened for in vivo anti-inflammatory and invitro anticancer activities. Ant inflammatory activity was performed using carrageenan induced rat paw edema method using Diclofenac as standard drug. The anticancer activity has been assessing by using MTT assay against MCF7 and SKOV3 cell lines and Doxorubicin was used as reference standard. Among the compounds compound 4l exhibited the highest % inhibition of 98.4 when compared with the standard Diclofenac 94.2%.Compound 4f exhibited the lowest IC50 at concentration of 20.01µg against MCF7 cell lines and 32.87µg against SKOV3 cell lines. The molecular docking studies was performed using the Ligprep tool of Schrodinger suite. This study revealed that novel thiazolidne-4-one-pyrazole hybrids(4a-4j) had good interaction with the active site of EGFR receptor. Among the docked compounds, dock score of the compounds ranged from from -3.186 to -5.212. The highest score was exhibited by 4f with -5.212 with Glide binding energy of -34.697 Kcal/mol.
吲哚同化吡唑啉分子杂交体的对接研究:设计、合成抗炎剂和抗癌剂
通过克莱森-施密特缩合、希夫碱和环化机制合成了一系列新型化合物(4a-4l)。红外光谱、1H NMR 和质谱数据证实了所有分子的结构。对合成的混合物进行了体内抗炎和体外抗癌活性筛选。以双氯芬酸为标准药物,使用卡拉胶诱导的大鼠爪水肿法进行了抗炎活性测试。以多柔比星为参考标准,采用 MTT 法对 MCF7 和 SKOV3 细胞系进行了抗癌活性评估。与标准药物双氯芬酸 94.2% 的抑制率相比,化合物 4l 的抑制率最高,达到 98.4%。化合物 4f 对 MCF7 细胞株的 IC50 值最低,为 20.01µg,对 SKOV3 细胞株的 IC50 值最低,为 32.87µg。分子对接研究是使用 Schrodinger suite 的 Ligprep 工具进行的。研究结果表明,新型噻唑烷-4-酮吡唑混合物(4a-4j)与表皮生长因子受体的活性位点具有良好的相互作用。在对接的化合物中,化合物的对接得分在-3.186 到-5.212 之间。得分最高的是 4f,为 -5.212,Glide 结合能为 -34.697 Kcal/mol。
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