Potentially allergenic airborne particles in the vicinity of a yeast and penicillin production plant.

L Preller, A Hollander, D Heederik, B Brunekreef
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Potential health risks of exposure to emissions of a yeast and penicillin production plant were investigated by measuring viable particles and protein contents of particles in ambient air. The results showed a clear decrease of the downwind number of yeast colony-forming units with increasing distance from the source. Upwind the number of yeast colony-forming units was zero. Identification showed that nearly all yeast were of the species Saccharomices cerevisiae. Such a trend could not be found for the total number of colony-forming units (yeasts, molds, and bacteria) although the upwind concentration was slightly lower than the downwind concentration. The downwind protein concentration was significantly elevated compared to the upwind concentration.

酵母菌和盘尼西林生产厂附近可能引起过敏的空气传播颗粒。
通过测量环境空气中活菌颗粒和颗粒的蛋白质含量,研究了接触酵母和青霉素生产厂排放物的潜在健康风险。结果表明,随着离源距离的增加,下风酵母菌菌落形成单位数量明显减少。逆风时酵母菌菌落形成单位数为零。鉴定结果表明,几乎所有酵母菌属酿酒酵母属。尽管逆风浓度略低于顺风浓度,但在菌落形成单位(酵母、霉菌和细菌)总数上没有发现这种趋势。与逆风浓度相比,下风蛋白质浓度显著升高。
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