Pengaruh Suasana Kafe dan Promosi Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian : Ajudan Kopi Karawang

Muhamad Noufal Trisakti, Anggi Pasca Arnu
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Abstract

This research was conducted with the aim of knowing how much influence the cafe atmosphere and promotions have on purchasing decisions at the Karawang Coffee Aide Cafe. This research method uses quantitative methods with descriptive verification. The data collection technique used in this study is primary data obtained through questionnaires. The population of this study were visitors to the Karawang coffee aide cafe through a survey totaling 366 people in 2022. This study used a significance level of 10% for a sample calculation of 100 people who were determined using a purposive sampling technique. This study uses path analysis to determine how much influence the cafe atmosphere and promotions have on purchasing decisions.The results of the correlation analysis between the atmosphere of the cafe and purchasing decisions get a value of 0.0824, meaning that both have a strong correlation with a positive and one-way relationship of 82.4%. The partial test results of the atmosphere of the cafe on purchasing decisions with a path coefficient value of 55.7% and the calculation of the coefficient of determination is 31.02%, this shows that the atmosphere of the cafe has a partial influence on purchasing decisions of 31.02%. While the promotion variable has a path coefficient value of 26.4% and the calculation of the determination coefficient is 6.96%. this shows that promotion has a partial effect on purchasing decisions of 6.96% while the remaining 93.04% is influenced by other variables not examined. The results of the hypothesis testing of the influence of cafe atmosphere and promotions on purchasing decisions simultaneously have an effect of 0.5388 or 53.88% while the influence of other variables outside the model is 0.4612 or 46.12%. Keywords: Cafe atmosphere, Promotion, Purchase Decision.
咖啡馆氛围和促销对购买决策的影响:卡拉旺咖啡助手
本研究旨在了解咖啡馆氛围和促销活动对卡拉旺咖啡助手咖啡馆购买决策的影响程度。本研究方法采用描述性验证的定量方法。本研究使用的数据收集技术是通过问卷调查获得的原始数据。本研究的调查对象是 2022 年到卡拉旺咖啡厅消费的 366 人。本研究的显著性水平为 10%,样本计算为 100 人,采用目的性抽样技术确定。本研究采用路径分析法来确定咖啡馆氛围和促销活动对购买决策的影响程度。咖啡馆氛围与购买决策之间的相关性分析结果为 0.0824,这意味着二者具有很强的相关性,其正向单向关系为 82.4%。咖啡馆氛围对购买决策的部分检验结果的路径系数值为 55.7%,计算确定系数为 31.02%,这表明咖啡馆氛围对购买决策的部分影响为 31.02%。而促销变量的路径系数值为 26.4%,决定系数的计算结果为 6.96%,这表明促销对购买决策的部分影响为 6.96%,而其余 93.04%则受其他未考察变量的影响。咖啡馆氛围和促销同时对购买决策的影响的假设检验结果为 0.5388 或 53.88%,而模型外其他变量的影响为 0.4612 或 46.12%。 关键词咖啡馆氛围 促销 购买决策
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